Home Web Front-end CSS Tutorial CSS Layout Tips: Best Practices for Implementing Horizontally Aligned Adaptive Card Layout

CSS Layout Tips: Best Practices for Implementing Horizontally Aligned Adaptive Card Layout

Oct 16, 2023 am 09:43 AM
- css layout - Horizontal alignment - Adaptive card layout

CSS Layout Tips: Best Practices for Implementing Horizontally Aligned Adaptive Card Layout

CSS Layout Tips: Best Practices for Implementing Horizontally Aligned Adaptive Card Layout

In web design, we often encounter card layouts that require horizontal alignment. Such as photo wall, product display, etc. How to implement a beautiful and adaptive horizontally aligned card layout is the focus of every front-end developer. This article will introduce some CSS layout techniques to help you implement horizontally aligned adaptive card layout, and come with specific code examples.

  1. Using Flexbox layout
    Flexbox is a layout model of CSS that is very suitable for implementing horizontally aligned card layout. Here is a basic code example:

HTML:

<div class="card-container">
  <div class="card">Card 1</div>
  <div class="card">Card 2</div>
  <div class="card">Card 3</div>
  <div class="card">Card 4</div>
</div>
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CSS:

.card-container {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
}

.card {
  width: 200px;
  height: 200px;
  background-color: #ccc;
  margin: 10px;
}
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In the above code, we set the card container to flex layout, Horizontal center alignment can be achieved through justify-content: center, and vertical center alignment can be achieved through align-items: center. By adjusting the width and height of .card, you can control the size of the card.

  1. Using Grid Layout
    Grid layout is another powerful layout model of CSS, which is also suitable for implementing horizontally aligned card layout. Here is a basic code example:

HTML:

<div class="card-container">
  <div class="card">Card 1</div>
  <div class="card">Card 2</div>
  <div class="card">Card 3</div>
  <div class="card">Card 4</div>
</div>
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CSS:

.card-container {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(200px, 1fr));
  justify-items: center;
  align-items: center;
  grid-gap: 10px;
}

.card {
  width: 100%;
  height: 200px;
  background-color: #ccc;
}
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In the above code, we set the card container to a grid layout. grid-template-columnsAttributes can set the number and width of columns. Through repeat(auto-fit, minmax(200px, 1fr)), adaptive column width can be achieved. Each row will Try to accommodate as many cards as possible, and the minimum width is 200px. The center alignment of the card can be achieved through justify-items: center and align-items: center. By adjusting the height of .card, you can control the height of the card.

  1. Use absolute positioning and transform attributes
    In addition to Flexbox and Grid layout, you can also use absolute positioning and transform attributes to achieve horizontally aligned card layout. Here is a basic code example:

HTML:

<div class="card-container">
  <div class="card">Card 1</div>
  <div class="card">Card 2</div>
  <div class="card">Card 3</div>
  <div class="card">Card 4</div>
</div>
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CSS:

.card-container {
  position: relative;
}

.card {
  position: absolute;
  width: 200px;
  height: 200px;
  background-color: #ccc;
  margin: 10px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
}
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In the above code, we set the card container to be relatively positioned ( position: relative), then set the card to absolute positioning (position: absolute). By setting left: 50%, center-align the left edge of the card, and by transform: translateX(-50%), move the card to the left by half its width to achieve horizontal center alignment. .

The above are three CSS layout techniques to achieve horizontally aligned adaptive card layout. You can choose one of the methods that suits you according to your specific needs. Hopefully these code examples will help you improve your web design and achieve better horizontally aligned card layouts.

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