PHP中的integer类型使用分析_PHP
integer 可以已10进制,8进制,16进制表示。
用八进制表示的时候,数字需要已0(零)开头;
用十六进制表示的时候,数字需要已0x(零x)或者0X(零大写X)开头;
integer 溢出: integer溢出的时候,会自动的转化为float类型。同样的,如果integer类型的操作结果溢出了integer类型的边界,也会自动转化为float类型。
需要注意的一点就是,integer类型没有"/" (除法)操作,如果需要获得一个整型可以使用round等函数,或者直接使用(int)或(integer)进行强制类型转化为integer也行.
转换为integer:
boolean 转化为integer:
1、true 总是转换为 1;
2、false总是转换为 0;
float转化为integer:
1、如果float类型值没有超过integer的边界值,那么转换的时候会直接将小数部分直接截掉。
2、如果float类型值超过了integer的边界值,那么转换的结果是没定义的,但几乎肯定不是预期的结果。
array类型转换为integer:
1、空array总是转化为0;
2、非空array总是转化为1;
object转换为integer:
1、把object类型的值转换为integer 会产生类似 Object of class stdClass could not be converted to int 的Notice 信息。转换的结果为1;
string转化为integer:
1、如果string以数字开头并且,其中不包含字符‘.','e','E',并且数字的值在integer范围之内,string将转化为integer。
复制代码 代码如下:
$resource = fopen('d:/tmp/test.txt', 'rb');
var_dump($resource, (int)$resource);
2、如果string为空字符串,或者没有已数字开头,string可以转化为integer 0;
3、其他情况下 string将会转化为float类型;
resources转换为integer:
1、将resources类型的值转换为integer,会将resource对应的id
例如:
的结果
复制代码 代码如下:
resource(3) of type (stream) int(3)
null转换为integer:
1、null转换为integer总是0
未定义的变量转化为integer:
1、未定义的变量转换为integer会产生一个notice信息,并转换为0

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