PHP版网站缓存加快打开速度的方法分享_PHP
说明:
1,在服务器缓存了压缩过的文件,再次访问减少再压缩时间,降低CPU占用率。
2,通过设置客户端文件缓存时间,降低再次请求次数,可降低85%以上。
3,图片因为已经是压缩格式,只是设置客户端缓存时间,不做压缩处理。
使用方法:
1,服务器必须支持gzip,Rewrite功能。
2,在.htacess文件的“RewriteBase /”下面一行添加下面的代码,见图
RewriteRule (.*.css$|.*.js$|.*.jpg$|.*.gif$|.*.png$) gzip.php?$1 [L]
3,上传gzip.php到根目录
4,在根目录建cache文件夹,保证可读写。
复制代码 代码如下:
/**
* @author Seraphim
* @copyright 2012
*/
//
function sendheader($last_modified, $p_type, $content_length = 0)
{
// 设置客户端缓存有效时间
header("Expires: " . gmdate("D, d M Y H:i:s", time() + 15360000) . "GMT");
header("Cache-Control: max-age=315360000");
header("Pragma: ");
// 设置最后修改时间
header("Last-Modified: " . $last_modified);
// 设置文件类型信息
header($p_type);
header("Content-Length: " . $content_length);
}
define('ABSPATH', dirname(__file__) . '/');
$cache = true;
$cachedir = 'cache/'; //存放gz文件的目录,确保可写
if (empty($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']))
exit();
$gzip = strstr($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING'], 'gzip');
if (empty($gzip))
$cache = false;
$key = array_shift(explode('?', $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']));
$key = str_replace('../', '', $key);
$filename = ABSPATH . $key;
$symbol = '_';
$rel_path = str_replace(ABSPATH, '', dirname($filename));
$namespace = str_replace('/', $symbol, $rel_path);
$cache_filename = ABSPATH . $cachedir . $namespace . $symbol . basename($filename) .
'.gz'; //生成gz文件路径
$ext = array_pop(explode('.', $filename)); //根据后缀判断文件类型信息
$type = "Content-type: text/html"; //默认的文件类型
switch ($ext)
{
case 'css':
$type = "Content-type: text/css";
break;
case 'js':
$type = "Content-type: text/javascript";
break;
case 'gif':
$cache = false;
$type = "Content-type: image/gif";
break;
case 'jpg':
$cache = false;
$type = "Content-type: image/jpeg";
break;
case 'png':
$cache = false;
$type = "Content-type: image/png";
break;
default:
exit();
}
if ($cache)
{
if (file_exists($cache_filename))
{ // 假如存在gz文件
$mtime = filemtime($cache_filename);
$gmt_mtime = gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $mtime) . ' GMT';
if ((isset($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE']) && array_shift(explode(';', $_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'])) ==
$gmt_mtime))
{
// 与浏览器cache中的文件修改日期一致,返回304
header("HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified");
// 发送客户端header
header("Content-Encoding :gzip");
sendheader($gmt_mtime, $type);
}
else
{
// 读取gz文件输出
$content = file_get_contents($cache_filename);
// 发送客户端header
sendheader($gmt_mtime, $type, strlen($content));
header("Content-Encoding: gzip");
// 发送数据
echo $content;
}
}
else
if (file_exists($filename))
{ // 没有对应的gz文件
$mtime = mktime();
$gmt_mtime = gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $mtime) . ' GMT';
// 读取文件
$content = file_get_contents($filename);
// 去掉空白的部分
// $content = ltrim($content);
// 压缩文件内容
$content = gzencode($content, 9, $gzip ? FORCE_GZIP : FORCE_DEFLATE);
// 发送客户端header
sendheader($gmt_mtime, $type, strlen($content));
header("Content-Encoding: gzip");
// 发送数据
echo $content;
// 写入文件
file_put_contents($cache_filename, $content);
}
else
{
header("HTTP/1.0 404 Not Found");
}
}
else
{ // 处理不使用Gzip模式下的输出。原理基本同上
if (file_exists($filename))
{
$mtime = filemtime($filename);
$gmt_mtime = gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $mtime) . ' GMT';
if ((isset($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE']) && array_shift(explode(';', $_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'])) ==
$gmt_mtime))
{
// 与浏览器cache中的文件修改日期一致,返回304
header("HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified");
// 发送客户端header
sendheader($gmt_mtime, $type, strlen($content));
header("Content-Encoding :gzip");
}
else
{
// 读取文件输出
$content = file_get_contents($filename);
// 发送客户端header
sendheader($gmt_mtime, $type, strlen($content));
// 发送数据
echo $content;
}
}
else
{
header("HTTP/1.0 404 Not Found");
}
}
?>

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics











PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

In PHP, password_hash and password_verify functions should be used to implement secure password hashing, and MD5 or SHA1 should not be used. 1) password_hash generates a hash containing salt values to enhance security. 2) Password_verify verify password and ensure security by comparing hash values. 3) MD5 and SHA1 are vulnerable and lack salt values, and are not suitable for modern password security.

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project needs and personal preferences. 1.PHP is suitable for rapid development and maintenance of large-scale web applications. 2. Python dominates the field of data science and machine learning.
