Home Web Front-end Vue.js Implementation method of drawer component in Vue document

Implementation method of drawer component in Vue document

Jun 20, 2023 am 09:07 AM
vue Implementation Drawer components

Vue is one of the popular front-end frameworks. It provides many out-of-the-box components to facilitate developers to quickly build pages. One of them is the drawer component, which allows users to easily implement effects such as a sidebar or pop-up menu on the page. In this article, we will discuss how to implement the drawer component in Vue documents.

First, we need to introduce Vue’s own component Vue.js. The following is a basic Vue.js example:

<div id="app">
  <button @click="showDrawer = true">打开抽屉</button>
  <transition name="fade">
    <div v-if="showDrawer" class="drawer">
      <button @click="showDrawer = false">关闭抽屉</button>
      <p>这里是抽屉的内容</p>
    </div>
  </transition>
</div>

<script>
new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data: {
    showDrawer: false
  }
})
</script>
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In this example, we use a button to control the drawer Display and hide, bind the display state of the component to the showDrawer variable through the v-if instruction.

We also use the <transition> element to implement a simple drawer animation. Here, a name attribute is specified as "fade", and Vue.js will automatically generate some animations based on the value of this attribute. Fade and fade animation effects.

Next, we further beautify the drawer component by defining CSS styles:

<style>
.drawer-enter-active, .drawer-leave-active {
  transition: all .5s ease;
}
.drawer-enter, .drawer-leave-to {
  transform: translateX(100%);
}
.drawer {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  width: 300px;
  height: 100vh;
  background-color: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
  z-index: 999;
  padding: 20px;
}
</style>
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In CSS, we define the .drawer-enter-active and .drawer-leave-active classes, which Represent the change animation of the drawer component entering and leaving respectively. Here we use the transition attribute in CSS to control the gradient effect.

We define two classes at the same time, .drawer-enter and .drawer-leave-to, which define the displacement method when the component enters and leaves. Here we use the translateX attribute in CSS to make the component move in the horizontal direction. move. Since the position of our component is relative to the entire page, we set its position attribute to fixed, which means that its position is not affected by page scrolling.

Finally, we define the .drawer class, which specifies the drawer's page position, size, background color, shadow and other styles, as well as its internal padding.

Now, we have completed the implementation of the drawer component in the Vue document. Developers can make further changes and beautification according to their own needs. I hope this article can help everyone use Vue.js better and achieve more beautiful page effects.

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