Table of Contents
MySQL separates strings with delimiters
Using
Effect
MySQL stored procedure splits the string according to the delimiter
Home Database Mysql Tutorial How to separate strings with delimiters in MySQL

How to separate strings with delimiters in MySQL

Jun 01, 2023 am 08:43 AM
mysql

    MySQL separates strings with delimiters

    Using

    you can use the following functions

    SUBSTRING_INDEX( i.final_car_type, ' ', 1 )
    Copy after login
    • i.final_car_type is the string that needs to be separated

    • ’ ’ That is, separate the string with spaces

    • 1 That is: take out All characters before the space

    If count is a positive number, the result is everything to the left of the Nth separator from left to right. If it is a negative number, it means counting from the right, taking all the content on the right side of the Nth separator

    Effect

    If count is 1

    • Table and internal data: Dongfeng Fengshen’s new AX7 Mach version DF 21 (sunroof version)

    • After split: Dongfeng Fengshen’s new AX7 Mach version

    If count is -1

    • Table and internal data: Dongfeng Fengshen new AX7 Mach version DF 21 (sunroof version)

    • After splitting: 21 (Skylight version)

    MySQL stored procedure splits the string according to the delimiter

    DELIMITER $$
     
    CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`%` PROCEDURE `proc_split_Id`(in selectIds blob(65535),
    in splitChar varchar(2))
    BEGIN
    set @i=0; 
    CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE if not exists Id_Result_s(Id long NOT NULL);
    truncate table Id_Result_s;
    SET @cnt = 1+(LENGTH(selectIds) - LENGTH(REPLACE(selectIds,splitChar,''))); 
    set @i=1; 
    	start transaction;
        WHILE @i <=@cnt DO          
            SET @result = REPLACE(SUBSTRING(SUBSTRING_INDEX(selectIds, splitChar, @i),
           LENGTH(SUBSTRING_INDEX(selectIds, splitChar, @i -1)) + 1),
           splitChar, &#39;&#39;);  
           INSERT INTO Id_Result_s(Id) VALUES (@result );
    		SET @i = @i + 1;   
        END WHILE;  
    	commit;    
    END
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    selectIds needs to be split split string, splitChar is the delimiter. The split result is stored in the temporary table Id_Result_s.

    There is an insert statement in while, which is inserted in a loop. Adding start transaction and commit before and after while can improve efficiency.

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