Table of Contents
What does linux home directory mean?
Multiple ways to enter the home directory in Linux
Home Operation and Maintenance Linux Operation and Maintenance What does the linux home directory refer to?

What does the linux home directory refer to?

May 27, 2023 pm 12:41 PM
linux

In Linux, the home directory is also called "home directory" or "home directory". It is the user's host directory. It is usually used to save the user's files. You can use "~" to express. After logging in to the system, a user's home directory is "/home", and the root user's home directory is "/root". There are three ways to enter the home directory: 1. Directly use the "cd" command; 2. Use the "cd ~" command; 3. Use the absolute path to execute the "cd /home/xxxuser" command.

What does linux home directory mean?

In Linux, the home directory is also called "home directory" or "home directory". It is the user's host directory. A user logs in to the system. After entering, the location is /home. The Linux home directory is usually used to save the user's files. The root user's home directory is /root.

Generally speaking, the home directory is the top-level directory where each user's personal directory is located. In LINUX, each user has his own directory. In this directory, there is some information about the user, similar to WINDOWS. The directory of the user name in is very similar. You can just understand home as the Documents and Settings directory under WINDOWS.

The home directory is used to store various user files: settings files, program configuration files, user documents, Data, netscape cache, mail, etc. As an ordinary user, you can create a new directory in your home directory to arrange your personal directory structure. Other users will not be able to read your files or write data to your home directory unless you give them the appropriate permissions.

Linux’s home directory is usually represented by a tilde “~”. For example, if the current user's home directory is /home/haicoder, then entering cd or cd ~ or cd /home/haicoder or cd $HOME are equivalent.

This habit originated from the popular Lear-Siegler ADM-3A terminal machine in the 1970s. On this machine, the tilde and "home" key (used to move the cursor to the far left) happened to be on the same key.

Multiple ways to enter the home directory in Linux

In Linux, there are many ways to enter the user's home directory.

##cdUse directly The cd command can enter the current user's home directory. cd ~Use the cd ~ command to enter the current user's home directory. cd /home/xxxuserUsing the absolute path, you can also enter the user's home directory.
Command Description
We first use the cd command to enter the /tmp directory. The specific command is as follows:


<div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'>cd /tmp</pre><div class="contentsignin">Copy after login</div></div><div class="contentsignin">Copy after login</div></div><code>

After running, the terminal output is as follows:

What does the linux home directory refer to?

Now, we use the cd command again to enter the home directory of the current user. The specific command As follows:

cd
Copy after login

After running, the terminal output is as follows:

What does the linux home directory refer to?

Now, we use the pwd command to view the current directory. The specific command is as follows:

<div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'>pwd</pre><div class="contentsignin">Copy after login</div></div><div class="contentsignin">Copy after login</div></div><code>

After running, the terminal output is as follows:

What does the linux home directory refer to?

We see that at this time we The directory where it is located is /root, because we are now the root user, and its home directory is /root. Therefore, we use the cd command to enter the home directory. Now, we use the cd command again to switch to the /tmp directory. The specific command is as follows :

<div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'>cd /tmp</pre><div class="contentsignin">Copy after login</div></div><div class="contentsignin">Copy after login</div></div><code>

After running, the terminal output is as follows:

What does the linux home directory refer to?

Now, We use the cd command again to enter the home directory of the current user. The specific command is as follows:

cd ~
Copy after login

Now, we use the pwd command to view the current directory. The specific command is as follows:

<div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'>pwd</pre><div class="contentsignin">Copy after login</div></div><div class="contentsignin">Copy after login</div></div><code>

After running, the terminal output is as follows:

What does the linux home directory refer to?

We see that the directory we are in at this time is /root .

The above is the detailed content of What does the linux home directory refer to?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Roblox: Bubble Gum Simulator Infinity - How To Get And Use Royal Keys
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Nordhold: Fusion System, Explained
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1664
14
PHP Tutorial
1269
29
C# Tutorial
1249
24
Linux Architecture: Unveiling the 5 Basic Components Linux Architecture: Unveiling the 5 Basic Components Apr 20, 2025 am 12:04 AM

The five basic components of the Linux system are: 1. Kernel, 2. System library, 3. System utilities, 4. Graphical user interface, 5. Applications. The kernel manages hardware resources, the system library provides precompiled functions, system utilities are used for system management, the GUI provides visual interaction, and applications use these components to implement functions.

How to check the warehouse address of git How to check the warehouse address of git Apr 17, 2025 pm 01:54 PM

To view the Git repository address, perform the following steps: 1. Open the command line and navigate to the repository directory; 2. Run the "git remote -v" command; 3. View the repository name in the output and its corresponding address.

vscode Previous Next Shortcut Key vscode Previous Next Shortcut Key Apr 15, 2025 pm 10:51 PM

VS Code One-step/Next step shortcut key usage: One-step (backward): Windows/Linux: Ctrl ←; macOS: Cmd ←Next step (forward): Windows/Linux: Ctrl →; macOS: Cmd →

How to run java code in notepad How to run java code in notepad Apr 16, 2025 pm 07:39 PM

Although Notepad cannot run Java code directly, it can be achieved by using other tools: using the command line compiler (javac) to generate a bytecode file (filename.class). Use the Java interpreter (java) to interpret bytecode, execute the code, and output the result.

How to run sublime after writing the code How to run sublime after writing the code Apr 16, 2025 am 08:51 AM

There are six ways to run code in Sublime: through hotkeys, menus, build systems, command lines, set default build systems, and custom build commands, and run individual files/projects by right-clicking on projects/files. The build system availability depends on the installation of Sublime Text.

laravel installation code laravel installation code Apr 18, 2025 pm 12:30 PM

To install Laravel, follow these steps in sequence: Install Composer (for macOS/Linux and Windows) Install Laravel Installer Create a new project Start Service Access Application (URL: http://127.0.0.1:8000) Set up the database connection (if required)

What is the main purpose of Linux? What is the main purpose of Linux? Apr 16, 2025 am 12:19 AM

The main uses of Linux include: 1. Server operating system, 2. Embedded system, 3. Desktop operating system, 4. Development and testing environment. Linux excels in these areas, providing stability, security and efficient development tools.

git software installation git software installation Apr 17, 2025 am 11:57 AM

Installing Git software includes the following steps: Download the installation package and run the installation package to verify the installation configuration Git installation Git Bash (Windows only)

See all articles