What is the function to create an array in php
There are many functions for creating arrays in php, the common ones are as follows:
- array function
The array function is the most basic function for creating arrays. Its syntax is as follows:
array( [mixed $value,] [mixed $... ] )
Among them, value is the value of the array element,... indicates that multiple elements can be added, separated by commas. For example:
$arr1 = array('apple', 'orange', 'banana');
- range function
The range function can create an array composed of elements in a specified range. Its syntax is as follows:
range( mixed $start, mixed $end [, number $step = 1 ] ) : array
Where, start is the starting value, end is the end value, and step is the step size. For example:
$arr2 = range(1, 10, 2); // 结果为[1, 3, 5, 7, 9]
- explode function
explode function can split a string into an array according to the specified delimiter. Its syntax is as follows:
explode ( string $delimiter , string $string [, int $limit = PHP_INT_MAX ] ) : array
Among them, delimiter is the delimiter, string is the string to be split, and limit is an optional parameter, indicating the maximum number of array elements returned. For example:
$string = 'apple,orange,banana'; $arr3 = explode(',', $string); // 结果为['apple', 'orange', 'banana']
- list function
The list function can assign the values in an array to a set of variables. Its syntax is as follows:
list( mixed $var1 [, mixed $... ] ) : array
Among them, var1 is the variable to be assigned,... indicates that multiple variables can be added, separated by commas. For example:
$arr4 = array('apple', 'orange', 'banana'); list($fruit1, $fruit2, $fruit3) = $arr4; // $fruit1='apple', $fruit2='orange', $fruit3='banana'
- compact function
The compact function can create an array based on the specified variable name. Its syntax is as follows:
compact ( mixed $varname1 [, mixed $... ] ) : array
Among them, varname1 Is the variable name to be added to the array,... indicates that multiple variable names can be added, separated by commas. For example:
$fruit1 = 'apple'; $fruit2 = 'orange'; $fruit3 = 'banana'; $arr5 = compact('fruit1', 'fruit2', 'fruit3'); // 结果为['fruit1'=>'apple', 'fruit2'=>'orange', 'fruit3'=>'banana']
The above are several common functions for creating arrays in PHP. Developers can choose the appropriate function to create arrays according to their needs.
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