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Convert kanji to katakana jquery javascript

May 17, 2023 pm 04:51 PM

Kanji and Katakana are two different writing systems. Chinese characters are an important part of Chinese culture, while Katakana is derived from the Japanese writing system. In the process of learning and communicating in Japanese, the conversion of kanji and katakana is very common. This article will introduce how to use jQuery and JavaScript to implement the Kanji to Katakana function.

1. Introduction to Katakana

Katakana, also known as hiragana, is a basic syllabic character in Japanese. Unlike the pictographic and symbolic nature of kanji, katakana is a kana (i.e. musical note) type script, consisting of 46 basic characters. They are characterized by smooth and natural curves and are generally used to represent particles, pronunciations of words, etc. in Japanese.

Take "こんにちは" (meaning "Hello") as an example. Its Chinese character is "Hello", and the pronunciation of this word in Japanese is "konnichiwa", where "konnichi" means "today" ", "wa" is a modal particle suffix. Therefore, Japanese language learners need to master the conversion between kanji and katakana.

2. Convert Kanji to Katakana

  1. Determine the conversion method

Before converting Kanji to Katakana, we need to determine the conversion method. There are usually two conversion methods: one is conversion based on a rule table, that is, converting Chinese characters into corresponding katakana through a preset rule table; second, conversion based on API interface, that is, conversion is achieved by calling the katakana conversion API interface.

This article will take the conversion method based on the rule table as an example to show how to use jQuery and JavaScript to implement the function of converting kanji to katakana.

  1. Write the conversion code

First, you need to write a rule table, and perform the conversion operation from kanji to katakana based on the contents in the rule table. Here is a simple rule table example:

var conversionRules = {
'あ': 'a',
'い': 'i',
'う': 'u ',
'え': 'e',
'お': 'o',
'か': 'ka',
'き': 'ki',
'く': 'ku',
'け': 'ke',
'こ': 'ko',
// Other rules...
};

Next, we can write the relevant JavaScript code to convert kanji to katakana:

function convertKana(text) {
var conversionRules = {

// 规则表...
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};
var kanaText = '';
for (var i = 0; i < text.length; i ) {

var char = text[i];
var isKanji = /[一-龠]/.test(char);
if (isKanji) {
  // 如果是汉字,则根据规则表转换为片假名
  var kana = conversionRules[char];
  if (kana) {
    kanaText += kana;
  }
} else {
  // 如果是已经是片假名,则直接添加
  kanaText += char;
}
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}
return kanaText;
};

This code first defines a rule table variable conversionRules, and then defines a convertKana function to implement the function of converting Chinese characters into katakana. The parameter of the function is the Chinese character text to be converted, and the function will perform the conversion operation based on the content in the rule table.

The implementation idea of ​​this function is to first determine whether a character is a Chinese character. If it is a Chinese character, it will be converted according to the rule table. Otherwise, it will be directly added to the text that outputs katakana.

  1. Use in the page

Finally, we can call this conversion function in the page to realize the function of converting kanji to katakana.

For example, add the following code in the HTML file:


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