Home Database Mysql Tutorial 详解Mysql多表联合查询效率分析及优化_MySQL

详解Mysql多表联合查询效率分析及优化_MySQL

May 30, 2016 pm 05:11 PM

代码如下:

SELECT column_name FROM table1 LEFT [OUTER] JOIN table2 ON table1.column=table2.column 
b. RIGHT [OUTER] JOIN:

RIGHT与LEFT JOIN相似不同的仅仅是除了显示符合连接条件的结果之外,还需要显示右表中不符合连接条件的数据列,相应使用NULL对应

代码如下:

SELECT column_name FROM table1 RIGHT [OUTER] JOIN table2 ON table1.column=table2.column 


Tips:

代码如下:

SELECT * FROM table1,table2 WHERE table1.id=table2.id; 

2. ON

mysql>

代码如下:

SELECT * FROM table1 LEFT JOIN table2 ON table1.id=table2.id; 
 
SELECT * FROM table1 LEFT JOIN table2 ON table1.id=table2.id 
LEFT JOIN table3 ON table2.id=table3.id; 


3. USING子句,如果连接的两个表连接条件的两个列具有相同的名字的话可以使用USING

 例如:

SELECT FROM LEFT JOIN USING ()

 

连接多于两个表的情况举例:

mysql>

SELECT artists.Artist, cds.title, genres.genre  
 
FROM cds  
 
LEFT JOIN genres N cds.genreID = genres.genreID  
 
LEFT JOIN artists ON cds.artistID = artists.artistID; 
Copy after login

或者 mysql>

SELECT artists.Artist, cds.title, genres.genre  
 
FROM cds  
 
LEFT JOIN genres ON cds.genreID = genres.genreID  
 
 LEFT JOIN artists -> ON cds.artistID = artists.artistID 
 
 WHERE (genres.genre = 'Pop'); 
Copy after login

  --------------------------------------------

  代码如下:

SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON (column1) WHERE t2.column2=5; 


因此,可以安全地将查询转换为普通联接:

代码如下:

SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE t2.column2=5 AND t1.column1=t2.column1; 


这样可以更快,因为如果可以使查询更佳,MySQL可以在表t1之前使用表t2。为了强制使用表顺序,使用STRAIGHT_JOIN。

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Roblox: Bubble Gum Simulator Infinity - How To Get And Use Royal Keys
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Nordhold: Fusion System, Explained
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Mandragora: Whispers Of The Witch Tree - How To Unlock The Grappling Hook
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1665
14
PHP Tutorial
1269
29
C# Tutorial
1249
24
MySQL's Role: Databases in Web Applications MySQL's Role: Databases in Web Applications Apr 17, 2025 am 12:23 AM

The main role of MySQL in web applications is to store and manage data. 1.MySQL efficiently processes user information, product catalogs, transaction records and other data. 2. Through SQL query, developers can extract information from the database to generate dynamic content. 3.MySQL works based on the client-server model to ensure acceptable query speed.

Explain the role of InnoDB redo logs and undo logs. Explain the role of InnoDB redo logs and undo logs. Apr 15, 2025 am 12:16 AM

InnoDB uses redologs and undologs to ensure data consistency and reliability. 1.redologs record data page modification to ensure crash recovery and transaction persistence. 2.undologs records the original data value and supports transaction rollback and MVCC.

MySQL: An Introduction to the World's Most Popular Database MySQL: An Introduction to the World's Most Popular Database Apr 12, 2025 am 12:18 AM

MySQL is an open source relational database management system, mainly used to store and retrieve data quickly and reliably. Its working principle includes client requests, query resolution, execution of queries and return results. Examples of usage include creating tables, inserting and querying data, and advanced features such as JOIN operations. Common errors involve SQL syntax, data types, and permissions, and optimization suggestions include the use of indexes, optimized queries, and partitioning of tables.

MySQL's Place: Databases and Programming MySQL's Place: Databases and Programming Apr 13, 2025 am 12:18 AM

MySQL's position in databases and programming is very important. It is an open source relational database management system that is widely used in various application scenarios. 1) MySQL provides efficient data storage, organization and retrieval functions, supporting Web, mobile and enterprise-level systems. 2) It uses a client-server architecture, supports multiple storage engines and index optimization. 3) Basic usages include creating tables and inserting data, and advanced usages involve multi-table JOINs and complex queries. 4) Frequently asked questions such as SQL syntax errors and performance issues can be debugged through the EXPLAIN command and slow query log. 5) Performance optimization methods include rational use of indexes, optimized query and use of caches. Best practices include using transactions and PreparedStatemen

Why Use MySQL? Benefits and Advantages Why Use MySQL? Benefits and Advantages Apr 12, 2025 am 12:17 AM

MySQL is chosen for its performance, reliability, ease of use, and community support. 1.MySQL provides efficient data storage and retrieval functions, supporting multiple data types and advanced query operations. 2. Adopt client-server architecture and multiple storage engines to support transaction and query optimization. 3. Easy to use, supports a variety of operating systems and programming languages. 4. Have strong community support and provide rich resources and solutions.

MySQL vs. Other Programming Languages: A Comparison MySQL vs. Other Programming Languages: A Comparison Apr 19, 2025 am 12:22 AM

Compared with other programming languages, MySQL is mainly used to store and manage data, while other languages ​​such as Python, Java, and C are used for logical processing and application development. MySQL is known for its high performance, scalability and cross-platform support, suitable for data management needs, while other languages ​​have advantages in their respective fields such as data analytics, enterprise applications, and system programming.

MySQL: From Small Businesses to Large Enterprises MySQL: From Small Businesses to Large Enterprises Apr 13, 2025 am 12:17 AM

MySQL is suitable for small and large enterprises. 1) Small businesses can use MySQL for basic data management, such as storing customer information. 2) Large enterprises can use MySQL to process massive data and complex business logic to optimize query performance and transaction processing.

How does MySQL index cardinality affect query performance? How does MySQL index cardinality affect query performance? Apr 14, 2025 am 12:18 AM

MySQL index cardinality has a significant impact on query performance: 1. High cardinality index can more effectively narrow the data range and improve query efficiency; 2. Low cardinality index may lead to full table scanning and reduce query performance; 3. In joint index, high cardinality sequences should be placed in front to optimize query.

See all articles