Home Backend Development PHP Problem How to determine whether an array exists in php

How to determine whether an array exists in php

Apr 20, 2023 am 10:06 AM

In PHP, when we need to determine whether an array exists, there are many methods to choose from. Here are some commonly used methods:

  1. Use isset() function

isset() function is used to check whether a variable or array has been defined and is not null. . We can use this function to determine whether an array exists. The sample code is as follows:

if(isset($myarray)){
    // 数组存在,执行相应的操作
}else{
    // 数组不存在,执行相应的操作
}
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  1. Using the array_key_exists() function

The array_key_exists() function is used to check whether the specified key name exists in an array. Returns true if present, false otherwise. We can pass the key name of the array as a parameter to this function to determine whether the array exists. The sample code is as follows:

if(array_key_exists('mykey', $myarray)){
    // 数组存在指定的键名,执行相应的操作
}else{
    // 数组不存在指定的键名,执行相应的操作
}
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  1. Using the in_array() function

The in_array() function is used to check whether a specified value exists in the array. Returns true if present, false otherwise. We can pass the values ​​in the array as parameters to this function to determine whether the array exists. The sample code is as follows:

if(in_array('myvalue', $myarray)){
    // 数组中存在指定的值,执行相应的操作
}else{
    // 数组中不存在指定的值,执行相应的操作
}
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It should be noted that the in_array() function performs strict comparison on the values ​​in the array by default, that is, it will return true only when the value type and value content are completely consistent. If you need a relaxed comparison of values ​​in an array, you need to set the third parameter of the in_array() function to true.

Summary:

To determine whether an array exists, there are many methods to choose from in PHP. The above introduces three commonly used methods, namely using the isset() function, array_key_exists() function and in_array() function. For different scenarios, we can choose different methods to meet the needs. It should be noted that no matter which method is used, it is necessary to ensure that the array has been correctly defined and assigned before use.

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