PHP抽奖算法程序代码分享_PHP
抽奖算法需要满足的需求如下:
1.可以控制中奖的概率
2.具有随机性
3.最好可以控制奖品的数量
4.根据用户ID或者ip、手机号、QQ号等条件限制抽奖次数
初期就这些需求,然后根据网上的资料,采用了一种阶段式抽取的方法,大家下面看一下整体的程序:
该程序是在ThinkPHP框架下完成的,使用了一些框架自带的类库和函数,下面我会逐一进行说明,控制器部分:
代码如下
<?php /** * * * @lanfengye <zibin_5257@163.com> */ class ChoujiangAction extends Action { //抽奖的开始时间 var $begin_time="2012-12-25 14:00:00"; //开始时间 0-不限制 //抽奖的结束时间 var $stop_time="0"; //结束时间 0-不限制 //本次抽奖的奖项信息,必须按照从大到小的顺序进行填写,id为奖次,prize为中奖信息,v为中奖概率,num为奖品数量 //需要注意的是,该处也必须包含不中奖的信息,概率从小到大进行排序 var $prize_arr = array( '0' => array('id' => 1, 'prize' => '44元购买1G/年空间', 'v' => 1,'num'=>1), '1' => array('id' => 2, 'prize' => '55元购买1G/年空间', 'v' => 2,'num'=>2), '2' => array('id' => 3, 'prize' => '66元购买1G/年空间', 'v' => 5,'num'=>2), '3' => array('id' => 4, 'prize' => '77元购买1G/年空间', 'v' => 10,'num'=>3), '4' => array('id' => 5, 'prize' => '88元购买1G/年空间', 'v' => 15,'num'=>4), '5' => array('id' => 6, 'prize' => '99元购买1G/年空间', 'v' => 67,'num'=>10), ); //首页显示方法 public function index(){ //连接数据库,去获取本次中奖的人员名单 $Choujiang=M('Choujiang'); $this->assign('list', $Choujiang->where("rid>0")->order('id desc')->select()); unset($Choujiang); //在首页中显示抽奖的开始时间 $this->assign('begin_time',$this->begin_time); $this->display(); } /** * 生成中奖信息,ajax进行请求该方法,需要客户填写QQ号码 */ public function make() { $qq_no= trim($_POST['qq_no']); import('ORG.Util.Input'); $qq_no=Input::getVar($qq_no); if(empty($qq_no)){ $this->ajaxReturn(1, '请正确填写QQ号码!'); exit; } if(!empty($this->begin_time) && time()<strtotime($this->begin_time)){ $this->ajaxReturn(1, '抽奖还没有开始,开始时间为:'.$this->begin_time); exit; } if(!empty($this->stop_time) && time()>strtotime($this->stop_time)){ $this->ajaxReturn(1, '本次抽奖已经结束,结束时间为:'.$this->stop_time); exit; } //获取奖项信息数组,来源于私有成员 $prize_arr= $this->prize_arr; foreach ($prize_arr as $key => $val) { $arr[$val['id']] = $val['v']; } //$rid中奖的序列号码 $rid = $this->get_rand($arr); //根据概率获取奖项id $str = $prize_arr[$rid - 1]['prize']; //中奖项 $Choujiang=M('Choujiang'); //从数据库中获取特定QQ号已经参加抽奖的次数,如果大于等于3则提示次数用完 if($Choujiang->where("qq_no='{$qq_no}'")->count()>=3){ $str='您3次抽奖机会已经用完!'; $rid=0; //从数据库中获取特定奖项序号的次数,大于等于设置的最大次数则提示奖品被抽完,如果需要一直中最后一个纪念奖,则修改该处即可 }elseif ($Choujiang->where("rid={$rid}")->count()>=$prize_arr[$rid-1]['num']) { $str='很抱歉,您所抽中的奖项已经中完!'; $rid=0; } //生成一个用户抽奖的数据,用来记录到数据库 $data=array( 'rid'=>$rid, 'pop'=>$str, 'qq_no'=>$qq_no, 'input_time'=>time() ); //将用户抽奖信息数组写入数据库 $Choujiang->add($data); unset($Choujiang); //ajax返回信息 $this->ajaxReturn(1, $str); } /** * 根据概率获取中奖号码 */ private function get_rand($proArr) { $result = ''; //概率数组的总概率精度 $proSum = array_sum($proArr); //概率数组循环 foreach ($proArr as $key => $proCur) { $randNum = mt_rand(1, $proSum); if ($randNum <= $proCur) { $result = $key; break; } else { $proSum -= $proCur; } } unset($proArr); return $result; } } ?>
该算法简单使用,并发访问性能非常好,稍加改动就可以用于各种场合,结合用户登录等信息可有效控制每个人的抽奖次数。将开始和结束之间更改为数组,就可以完善成为每天特定时间抽奖的程序。
希望大家可以结合有关php抽奖程序的文章进行深入学习,更好的掌握这门语言的应用技巧。

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