thinkphp微信开之安全模式消息加密解密不成功的解决办法_PHP
ThinkPHP
ThinkPHP框架是国内比较流行的PHP框架之一,虽然跟国外的那些框架没法比,但优点在于,恩,中文手册很全面,在此不多说了。
使用thinkphp官方的WeChat包,使用不同模式可以成功,但是安全模式就是不行,现将分析解决结果做下记录。
分析问题:
解密微信服务器消息老是不成功,下载下微信公众平台官方给出的解密文件和WechatCrypt.class.php进行比对发现也没有问题。用file_put_contents函数保存下解密后的文件进行分析。发现官方包解密的xml不是标准的xml格式,所以simplexml_load_string函数无法处理。
/** * 对密文进行解密 * @param string $encrypt 密文 * @return string 明文 */ public function decrypt($encrypt){ //BASE64解码 $encrypt = base64_decode($encrypt); //打开加密算法模块 $td = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, '', MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, ''); //初始化加密算法模块 mcrypt_generic_init($td, $this->cyptKey, substr($this->cyptKey, 0, 16)); //执行解密 $decrypt = mdecrypt_generic($td, $encrypt); //去除PKCS7补位 $decrypt = self::PKCS7Decode($decrypt, mcrypt_enc_get_key_size($td)); //关闭加密算法模块 mcrypt_generic_deinit($td); mcrypt_module_close($td); if(strlen($decrypt) < 16){ throw new \Exception("非法密文字符串!"); } //去除随机字符串 $decrypt = substr($decrypt, 16); //获取网络字节序 $size = unpack("N", substr($decrypt, 0, 4)); $size = $size[1]; //APP_ID $appid = substr($decrypt, $size + 4); //验证APP_ID if($appid !== $this->appId){ throw new \Exception("非法APP_ID!"); } //明文内容 $text = substr($decrypt, 4, $size); return $text; } /** * PKCS7填充字符 * @param string $text 被填充字符 * @param integer $size Block长度 */ private static function PKCS7Encode($text, $size){ //字符串长度 $str_size = strlen($text); //填充长度 $pad_size = $size - ($str_size % $size); $pad_size = $pad_size ? : $size; //填充的字符 $pad_chr = chr($pad_size); //执行填充 $text = str_pad($text, $str_size + $pad_size, $pad_chr, STR_PAD_RIGHT); return $text; } /** * 删除PKCS7填充的字符 * @param string $text 已填充的字符 * @param integer $size Block长度 */ private static function PKCS7Decode($text, $size){ //获取补位字符 $pad_str = ord(substr($text, -1)); if ($pad_str < 1 || $pad_str > $size) { $pad_str= 0; } return substr($text, 0, strlen($text) - $pad_str); }
解决方法:
输出的xml文件是这样的
<xml> <ToUserName><![CDATA[gh_aebd]]><\/ToUserName>\n <FromUserName><![CDATA[oopVmxHZaeQkDPsRcbpwXKkH-JQ]]><\/FromUserName>\n <CreateTime><\/CreateTime>\n <MsgType><![CDATA[text]]><\/MsgType>\n <Content><![CDATA[\uecf\u]]><\/Content>\n <MsgId><\/MsgId>\n <\/xml>
所以需要进行处理才能让simplexml_load_string处理
在输出的明文内容后面加上
//明文内容 $text = substr($decrypt, , $size); //去掉多余的内容 $text=str_replace('<\/','</', $text); $text=str_replace('>\n','>', $text); return $text;
安全模式就能正常使用了。
以上内容是小编给大家介绍的关于thinkphp微信开之安全模式消息加密解密不成功的解决办法,希望大家喜欢。

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics











JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

The enumeration function in PHP8.1 enhances the clarity and type safety of the code by defining named constants. 1) Enumerations can be integers, strings or objects, improving code readability and type safety. 2) Enumeration is based on class and supports object-oriented features such as traversal and reflection. 3) Enumeration can be used for comparison and assignment to ensure type safety. 4) Enumeration supports adding methods to implement complex logic. 5) Strict type checking and error handling can avoid common errors. 6) Enumeration reduces magic value and improves maintainability, but pay attention to performance optimization.

The application of SOLID principle in PHP development includes: 1. Single responsibility principle (SRP): Each class is responsible for only one function. 2. Open and close principle (OCP): Changes are achieved through extension rather than modification. 3. Lisch's Substitution Principle (LSP): Subclasses can replace base classes without affecting program accuracy. 4. Interface isolation principle (ISP): Use fine-grained interfaces to avoid dependencies and unused methods. 5. Dependency inversion principle (DIP): High and low-level modules rely on abstraction and are implemented through dependency injection.

Session hijacking can be achieved through the following steps: 1. Obtain the session ID, 2. Use the session ID, 3. Keep the session active. The methods to prevent session hijacking in PHP include: 1. Use the session_regenerate_id() function to regenerate the session ID, 2. Store session data through the database, 3. Ensure that all session data is transmitted through HTTPS.

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

RESTAPI design principles include resource definition, URI design, HTTP method usage, status code usage, version control, and HATEOAS. 1. Resources should be represented by nouns and maintained at a hierarchy. 2. HTTP methods should conform to their semantics, such as GET is used to obtain resources. 3. The status code should be used correctly, such as 404 means that the resource does not exist. 4. Version control can be implemented through URI or header. 5. HATEOAS boots client operations through links in response.

In PHP, exception handling is achieved through the try, catch, finally, and throw keywords. 1) The try block surrounds the code that may throw exceptions; 2) The catch block handles exceptions; 3) Finally block ensures that the code is always executed; 4) throw is used to manually throw exceptions. These mechanisms help improve the robustness and maintainability of your code.

The main function of anonymous classes in PHP is to create one-time objects. 1. Anonymous classes allow classes without names to be directly defined in the code, which is suitable for temporary requirements. 2. They can inherit classes or implement interfaces to increase flexibility. 3. Pay attention to performance and code readability when using it, and avoid repeatedly defining the same anonymous classes.
