讲解WordPress开发中一些常用的debug技巧_PHP
在开发过程中,调试代码是非常重要的工作,而掌握一些 WordPress 的调试技巧,可以更好的进行调试。比如,在本地开发环境,你可能需要把全部的代码警告信息全部输出出来,方便修改代码不合理的地方。
本文将讲解 WordPress 的所有调试方法,如果你是开发者,一定要掌握这些技巧,可以大大提高效率。
调试模式的开启需要在根目录的 wp-config.php 文件添加一些常量,所以下边介绍的所有代码都添加到根目录的 wp-config.php 文件。
WP_DEBUG
WP_DEBUG 是一个 WordPress 的常量,把他设为 True 之后,WordPress 会进入开发者模式,它会把所有有关开发的提示都输出到屏幕上。
我非常建议本地的开发环境里启用 WP_DEBUG,方便开发。
//启用开发者模式 define( 'WP_DEBUG', true );
WP_DEBUG_LOG
如果你想把 WordPress 运行中出现的错误全部记录下来,可以开启 WP_DEBUG_LOG,开启后,所有的错误都会被记录下来,存储到 wp-content/debug.log 文件。
记录错误的前提是需要开启 WP_DEBUG 模式,只有开启 WP_DEBUG 才会产生错误。
//开启错误记录 define( 'WP_DEBUG_LOG', true );
WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY
如果你想把 WP_DEBUG 模式产生的错误只通过 WP_DEBUG_LOG 记录而不显示在屏幕上,可以在开启 WP_DEBUG_LOG 和 WP_DEBUG 的时候再开启 WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY。
//阻止错误显示在屏幕上 define( 'WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY', true ); SCRIPT_DEBUG
默认情况下,WordPress 后台会使用压缩并合并后的 JS 和 CSS 文件。
有时候为了调试,我们可能不想让后台使用压缩的 CSS 和 JS 文件,这时可以把 SCRIPT_DEBUG 设置成 True。
//禁用压缩的 CSS 和 JS 文件 define( 'SCRIPT_DEBUG', true );
SAVEQUERIES
如果你要优化数据库查询次数,SAVEQUERIES 是一个非常重要的东西,把 SAVEQUERIES 设为 True,WordPress 会记录每一次数据库查询的 Sql 语句和花费的时间。
//记录数据库查询 define( 'SAVEQUERIES', true );
开启记录之后,可以使用 $wpdb 的 queries 变量来获取所有数据查询,把下边的代码放到主题的 footer.php 文件里即可看到所有数据库查询。
<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"><?php var_dump( $GLOBALS['wpdb']->queries ); ?>

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics











There are four ways to adjust the WordPress article list: use theme options, use plugins (such as Post Types Order, WP Post List, Boxy Stuff), use code (add settings in the functions.php file), or modify the WordPress database directly.

To build a website using WordPress hosting, you need to: select a reliable hosting provider. Buy a domain name. Set up a WordPress hosting account. Select a topic. Add pages and articles. Install the plug-in. Customize your website. Publish your website.

A step-by-step guide to replacing a header image of WordPress: Log in to the WordPress dashboard and navigate to Appearance >Theme. Select the topic you want to edit and click Customize. Open the Theme Options panel and look for the Site Header or Header Image options. Click the Select Image button and upload a new head image. Crop the image and click Save and Crop. Click the Save and Publish button to update the changes.

Importing WordPress source code requires the following steps: Create a sub-theme for theme modification. Import the source code and overwrite the files in the sub-topic. Activate the sub-theme to make it effective. Test the changes to make sure everything works.

You can view the WordPress front-end by logging into the dashboard and switching to the View Sites tab; automate the viewing process with a headless browser; installing the WordPress plugin to preview the front-end within the dashboard; viewing the front-end via a local URL (if WordPress is set locally).

WordPress IP blocking plugin selection is crucial. The following types can be considered: based on .htaccess: efficient, but complex operation; database operation: flexible, but low efficiency; firewall: high security performance, but complex configuration; self-written: highest control, but requires more technical level.

WordPress editing dates can be canceled in three ways: 1. Install the Enable Post Date Disable plug-in; 2. Add code in the functions.php file; 3. Manually edit the post_modified column in the wp_posts table.

The steps to create a custom header in WordPress are as follows: Edit the theme file "header.php". Add your website name and description. Create a navigation menu. Add a search bar. Save changes and view your custom header.
