


What is the command to add a new user in Linux?
The command to add a new user in Linux is "useradd". The useradd command is used to create a new user. The account created is saved in the "/etc/passwd" text file; the creation syntax is "useradd [option] username". If there are no special requirements, there is no need to use any options. User created successfully.
#The operating environment of this tutorial: linux7.3 system, Dell G3 computer.
In Linux systems, you can use the useradd command to create a new user.
You can use the useradd
command to create a new user. After the account is created, use the passwd
command to set the account. password. Use userdel
to delete the account. In fact, the account created using the useradd
command is saved in the /etc/passwd
text file.
useradd syntax
The syntax of this command is:
useradd [选项] 用户名
The options supported by this command are:
Option | Description |
---|---|
-c | Add the remark text, remark The text will be saved in the comment field of the passwd file |
-d | Specify the user’s home directory |
-e | Specify the validity period of the account |
Specify the number of days after the password expires to close the account | |
Specify the group to which the user belongs | |
Specify additional groups to which the user belongs | |
Automatically create the user's home directory | |
Cancel the creation of a group named after the user name | |
Create a system account | |
Specify the shell used by the user to log in | |
Specify user id |
##【★★★★★】
The basic format for creating a new user: # 语法
useradd 用户名
# 示例
useradd zhangsan
Copy after login
After the creation is successful, you can see the newly created user account information at the end of the # 语法 useradd 用户名 # 示例 useradd zhangsan
/etc/passwd file:
zhangsan under the
directory, which is the user's home directory. When adding a new user, specify the corresponding user group【★★★★★】
We can specify the user group when creating a user, that is, the user Which group it belongs to. The syntax is as follows: # 语法
useradd -g 用户组名 用户名
# 示例,将 wangwu 用户添加到 root 用户组中
useradd -g root wangwu
Copy after login
# 语法 useradd -g 用户组名 用户名 # 示例,将 wangwu 用户添加到 root 用户组中 useradd -g root wangwu
Note: The user group must exist. If it does not exist, an error message will be reported.
Specify the home directory for new users【★★★★★】
While creating new users , specify a home directory for it. The default is to create a directory with the same name as the user in the /home/ directory. But adding the
-d option can specify other directories as the user's home directory. The syntax is as follows: <div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'># 语法
useradd -d 指定家目录 用户名
# 例如,创建 wuqi 用户时指定家目录为
/wuqi/useradd -d /wuqi/ wuqi</pre><div class="contentsignin">Copy after login</div></div><code>
##Related recommendations: "Linux Video Tutorial
"
The above is the detailed content of What is the command to add a new user in Linux?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

VS Code system requirements: Operating system: Windows 10 and above, macOS 10.12 and above, Linux distribution processor: minimum 1.6 GHz, recommended 2.0 GHz and above memory: minimum 512 MB, recommended 4 GB and above storage space: minimum 250 MB, recommended 1 GB and above other requirements: stable network connection, Xorg/Wayland (Linux)

The five basic components of the Linux system are: 1. Kernel, 2. System library, 3. System utilities, 4. Graphical user interface, 5. Applications. The kernel manages hardware resources, the system library provides precompiled functions, system utilities are used for system management, the GUI provides visual interaction, and applications use these components to implement functions.

vscode built-in terminal is a development tool that allows running commands and scripts within the editor to simplify the development process. How to use vscode terminal: Open the terminal with the shortcut key (Ctrl/Cmd). Enter a command or run the script. Use hotkeys (such as Ctrl L to clear the terminal). Change the working directory (such as the cd command). Advanced features include debug mode, automatic code snippet completion, and interactive command history.

To view the Git repository address, perform the following steps: 1. Open the command line and navigate to the repository directory; 2. Run the "git remote -v" command; 3. View the repository name in the output and its corresponding address.

Although Notepad cannot run Java code directly, it can be achieved by using other tools: using the command line compiler (javac) to generate a bytecode file (filename.class). Use the Java interpreter (java) to interpret bytecode, execute the code, and output the result.

Writing code in Visual Studio Code (VSCode) is simple and easy to use. Just install VSCode, create a project, select a language, create a file, write code, save and run it. The advantages of VSCode include cross-platform, free and open source, powerful features, rich extensions, and lightweight and fast.

The main uses of Linux include: 1. Server operating system, 2. Embedded system, 3. Desktop operating system, 4. Development and testing environment. Linux excels in these areas, providing stability, security and efficient development tools.

Causes and solutions for the VS Code terminal commands not available: The necessary tools are not installed (Windows: WSL; macOS: Xcode command line tools) Path configuration is wrong (add executable files to PATH environment variables) Permission issues (run VS Code as administrator) Firewall or proxy restrictions (check settings, unrestrictions) Terminal settings are incorrect (enable use of external terminals) VS Code installation is corrupt (reinstall or update) Terminal configuration is incompatible (try different terminal types or commands) Specific environment variables are missing (set necessary environment variables)
