What are the features of html5
html5 features include: 1. Semantic tags; 2. Enhanced form input type; 3. Support video and audio playback; 4. Canvas drawing; 5. SVG drawing; 6. Geolocation; 7. Drag Put API; 8. Web Worker; 9. Web Storage; 10. WebSocket.
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, HTML5 version, Dell G3 computer.
Top Ten New Features of HTML5
In order to better handle today's Internet applications, HTML5 has added many new elements and functions, such as: graphics drawing, multimedia Content, better page structure, better form handling, and several APIs for dragging and dropping elements, positioning, including web application caching, storage, web workers, etc.
(1) Semantics Tag
Semantic tags make the content of the page structured and well-known
Tag | Description |
|
Defines the header area of the document |
defines the footer area of the document | |
defines the navigation of the document | |
Define the section (section, section) in the document | |
|
Define the independent content area of the page |
Define the sidebar content of the page | |
Details used to describe a document or a certain part of a document | |
|
The tag contains the title of the details element |
Define the dialog Box, such as prompt box |
(2) Enhanced form input type
HTML5 has multiple new form Input input types . These new features provide better input control and validation.
Input type |
Description |
color |
Mainly used to select colors |
date |
Select a date from a date picker |
datetime |
Select a date (UTC time) |
datetime-local |
Select a date and time (no time zone) |
Input field containing the e-mail address | |
month |
Select a month |
number |
Input of numerical value Field |
range |
Input field for numeric values within a certain range |
search |
Used for search domain |
tel |
Define the input phone number field |
time |
Select a time |
url |
Input of URL address Field |
week |
Select the week and year |
HTML5 also adds the following Form Element
Form Element | Description |
The element specifies the option list of the input field Use the list attribute of the element to bind the id of the |
|
Provides a reliable way to authenticate the user The tag specifies the key pair generator field to be used in the form. |
|
For different types of output such as calculations or scripts Output |
HTML5’s new form attribute
- placehoder attribute, a short prompt will be displayed on the input field before the user enters the value. That is, our common default prompt of the input box disappears after the user inputs.
- required attribute is a boolean attribute. The input field required to be filled in cannot be empty. The
- pattern attribute describes a regular expression used to verify the value of the element.
- min and max attributes, set the minimum and maximum value of the element.
- step attribute specifies the legal number interval for the input field.
- The height and width attributes are used for the image height and width of the tag of type image.
- The autofocus attribute is a boolean attribute. Specifies that the field automatically gains focus when the page loads.
- multiple attribute is a boolean attribute. Specifies that multiple values can be selected within the element.
(3) Video and audio
- ##HTML5 provides a standard for playing audio files, that is, using
<audio controls> <source src="horse.ogg" type="audio/ogg"> <source src="horse.mp3" type="audio/mpeg"> 您的浏览器不支持 audio 元素。 </audio>

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