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PHP检验ISBN码的函数

May 25, 2016 pm 05:14 PM

代码

function isbn_sum($isbn, $len)
{
/*
 * 该函数用于计算ISBN加权和
 * 参数说明:
 *   $isbn : isbn码
 *   $len  : isbn码长度
 */
    $sum = 0;
    if ($len == 10)
    {
        for ($i = 0; $i < $len-1; $i++)
        {
            $sum = $sum + (int)$isbn[$i] * ($len - $i);
        }
    }
    elseif ($len == 13)
    {
        for ($i = 0; $i < $len-1; $i++)
        {
            if ($i % 2 == 0)
                $sum = $sum + (int)$isbn[$i];
            else
                $sum = $sum + (int)$isbn[$i] * 3;
        }
    }
    return $sum;
}
function isbn_compute($isbn, $len)
{
/*
* 该函数用于计算ISBN末位校验码
* 参数说明:
*   $isbn : isbn码
*   $len  : isbn码长度
*/
    if ($len == 10)
    {
        $digit = 11 - isbn_sum($isbn, $len) % 11;
 
        if ($digit == 10)
            $rc = &#39;X&#39;;
        else if ($digit == 11)
            $rc = &#39;0&#39;;
        else
            $rc = (string)$digit;
    }
    else if($len == 13)
    {
        $digit = 10 - isbn_sum($isbn, $len) % 10;
 
        if ($digit == 10)
            $rc = &#39;0&#39;;
        else
            $rc = (string)$digit;
    }
    return $rc;
}
function is_isbn($isbn)
{
/*
 * 该函数用于判断是否为ISBN号
 * 参数说明:
 *    $isbn : isbn码
 */
    $len = strlen($isbn);
    if ($len!=10 && $len!=13)
        return 0;
    $rc = isbn_compute($isbn, $len);
    if ($isbn[$len-1] != $rc)   /* ISBN尾数与计算出来的校验码不符 */
        return 0;
    else
        return 1;
}
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2. 使用方法

<?php echo is_isbn(&#39;9787507421781&#39;) ? &#39;校验通过&#39; : &#39;校验失败&#39;; ?>
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