How to eliminate variables in php
In PHP, variables can be eliminated through the unset function. The syntax is such as "unset(mixed $var, mixed $...=?):void", where the parameter var represents the variable to be destroyed.
The operating environment of this article: Windows7 system, PHP7.1 version, DELL G3 computer
unset
(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)
unset — Release the given variable
Description
unset ( mixed $var , mixed $... = ? ) : void
unset( ) destroys the specified variable.
The behavior of unset() in a function will vary depending on the type of variable you want to destroy.
If you unset() a global variable in a function, only the local variable will be destroyed, and the variables in the calling environment will maintain the same value before calling unset().
<?php function destroy_foo() { global $foo; unset($foo); } $foo = 'bar'; destroy_foo(); echo $foo; ?>
The above routine will output:
bar
If you want to unset() a global variable in the function, you can use the $GLOBALS array to achieve this:
<?php function foo() { unset($GLOBALS['bar']); } $bar = "something"; foo(); ?>
If in If a variable passed by reference is unset() in the function, only the local variable will be destroyed, and the variables in the calling environment will maintain the same value before calling unset().
<?php function foo(&$bar) { unset($bar); $bar = "blah"; } $bar = 'something'; echo "$bar\n"; foo($bar); echo "$bar\n"; ?>
The above routine will output:
something something
If a static variable is unset() in a function, the static variable will be destroyed inside the function. However, when this function is called again, this static variable will be restored to the value it had before it was last destroyed.
<?php function foo() { static $bar; $bar++; echo "Before unset: $bar, "; unset($bar); $bar = 23; echo "after unset: $bar\n"; } foo(); foo(); foo(); ?>
The above routine will output:
Before unset: 1, after unset: 23 Before unset: 2, after unset: 23 Before unset: 3, after unset: 23
Parameters
var
The variable to be destroyed.
...
Other variables...
Return value
No return value.
Example
<?php // 销毁单个变量 unset ($foo); // 销毁单个数组元素 unset ($bar['quux']); // 销毁一个以上的变量 unset($foo1, $foo2, $foo3); ?>
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