How to set vertical centering in css
How to set vertical centering in css: 1. Use the line-height attribute to center the text vertically; 2. Use CSS3 flex layout to center the text vertically; 3. Use absolute positioning and transform to center the block elements vertically; 4. Use flex layout to vertically center block elements.
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, CSS3&&HTML5 version, Dell G3 computer.
css sets the text to be vertically centered
1. Line-height makes the text vertically centered
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>css 垂直居中</title> <style> .box{ width: 300px; height: 300px; background: paleturquoise; line-height:300px; } </style> </head> <body> <div class="box">css 垂直居中了--文本文字</div> </body> </html>
Rendering:
This will allow the text in the div to be centered horizontally and vertically
2. CSS3 flex layout Center the text vertically
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>css 垂直居中</title> <style> .box{ width: 300px; height: 200px; background: paleturquoise; /*设置为伸缩容器*/ display: -webkit-box; display: -moz-box; display: -ms-flexbox; display: -webkit-flex; display: flex; /*垂直居中*/ -webkit-box-align: center;/*旧版本*/ -moz-box-align: center;/*旧版本*/ -ms-flex-align: center;/*混合版本*/ -webkit-align-items: center;/*新版本*/ align-items: center;/*新版本*/ } </style> </head> <body> <div class="box">css 垂直居中--文本文字(弹性布局)</div> </body> </html>
Rendering:
css sets block elements to be vertically centered
1. Use absolute positioning and transform (unknown element height)
If we don’t know the height of the element, then we need to position the element first The center position of the container, and then use the translate attribute of transform to coincide the center of the element with the center of the parent container to achieve vertical centering:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>css 垂直居中</title> <style> .box{ width: 300px; height: 300px; background: #ddd; position: relative; } .child{ background: #93BC49; position: absolute; top: 50%; transform: translate(0, -50%); } </style> </head> <body> <div class="box"> <div class="child">css 垂直居中,css 垂直居中,css 垂直居中,css 垂直居中,css 垂直居中</div> </div> </body> </html>
Rendering:
2. Use flex layout
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>css 垂直居中</title> <style> .box{ width: 300px; height: 300px; background: #ddd; display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: center; } .child{ width: 300px; height: 100px; background: #08BC67; line-height: 100px; } </style> </head> <body> <div class="box"> <div class="child">css 垂直居中了--弹性布局</div> </div> </body> </html>
Rendering:
(Learning video sharing: css video tutorial )
The above is the detailed content of How to set vertical centering in css. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics











Using Bootstrap in Vue.js is divided into five steps: Install Bootstrap. Import Bootstrap in main.js. Use the Bootstrap component directly in the template. Optional: Custom style. Optional: Use plug-ins.

WebdevelopmentreliesonHTML,CSS,andJavaScript:1)HTMLstructurescontent,2)CSSstylesit,and3)JavaScriptaddsinteractivity,formingthebasisofmodernwebexperiences.

HTML defines the web structure, CSS is responsible for style and layout, and JavaScript gives dynamic interaction. The three perform their duties in web development and jointly build a colorful website.

Use Bootstrap to implement vertical centering: flexbox method: Use the d-flex, justify-content-center, and align-items-center classes to place elements in the flexbox container. align-items-center class method: For browsers that do not support flexbox, use the align-items-center class, provided that the parent element has a defined height.

There are two ways to create a Bootstrap split line: using the tag, which creates a horizontal split line. Use the CSS border property to create custom style split lines.

There are several ways to insert images in Bootstrap: insert images directly, using the HTML img tag. With the Bootstrap image component, you can provide responsive images and more styles. Set the image size, use the img-fluid class to make the image adaptable. Set the border, using the img-bordered class. Set the rounded corners and use the img-rounded class. Set the shadow, use the shadow class. Resize and position the image, using CSS style. Using the background image, use the background-image CSS property.

To set up the Bootstrap framework, you need to follow these steps: 1. Reference the Bootstrap file via CDN; 2. Download and host the file on your own server; 3. Include the Bootstrap file in HTML; 4. Compile Sass/Less as needed; 5. Import a custom file (optional). Once setup is complete, you can use Bootstrap's grid systems, components, and styles to create responsive websites and applications.

To adjust the size of elements in Bootstrap, you can use the dimension class, which includes: adjusting width: .col-, .w-, .mw-adjust height: .h-, .min-h-, .max-h-
