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php分页代码的原理

May 25, 2016 pm 04:57 PM
regular expression

 代码如下 复制代码

//为了避免重复包含文件而造成错误,加了判断函数是否存在的条件:
$page = $_get[page];
if(!function_exists(pageft)){
//定义函数pageft(),三个参数的含义为:
//$totle:信息总数;
//$displaypg:每页显示信息数,这里设置为默认是20;
//http://pic3.phprm.com/2010/09/11/$url.jpg:分页导航中的链接,除了加入不同的查询信息"page"外的部分都与这个url相同。
//   默认值本该设为本页url(即$_server["request_uri"]),但设置默认值的右边只能为常量,所以该默认值设为空字符串,在函数内部再设置为本页url。
function pageft($totle,$displaypg=20,$url=''){

//定义几个全局变量:
//$page:当前页码;
//$firstcount:(数据库教程)查询的起始项;
//$pagenav:页面导航条代码,函数内部并没有将它输出;
//$_server:读取本页url"$_server["request_uri"]"所必须。
global $page,$firstcount,$pagenav,$_server;

//为使函数外部可以访问这里的"$displaypg",将它也设为全局变量。注意一个变量重新定义为全局变量后,原值被覆盖,所以这里给它重新赋值。
$globals["displaypg"]=$displaypg;

if(!$page) $page=1;

//如果$url使用默认,即空值,则赋值为本页url:
if(!$url){ $url=$_server["request_uri"];}

//url分析:
$parse_url=parse_url($url);
$url_query=$parse_url["query"]; //单独取出url的查询字串
if($url_query){
//因为url中可能包含了页码信息,我们要把它去掉,以便加入新的页码信息。
//这里用到了正则表达式,请参考"php中的正规表达式"
$url_query=preg_replace("/(^|&)page=$page/","",$url_query);

//将处理后的url的查询字串替换原来的url的查询字串:
$url=str_replace($parse_url["query"],$url_query,$url);

//在url后加page查询信息,但待赋值:
if($url_query) $url.="&page"; else $url.="page";
}else {
$url.="?page";
}

//页码计算:
$lastpg=ceil($totle/$displaypg); //最后页,也是总页数
$page=min($lastpg,$page);
$prepg=$page-1; //上一页
$nextpg=($page==$lastpg ? 0 : $page+1); //下一页
$firstcount=($page-1)*$displaypg;

//开始分页导航条代码:
$pagenav="显示第 ".($totle?($firstcount+1):0)."-".min($firstcount+$displaypg,$totle)." 条记录,共 $totle 条记录";

//如果只有一页则跳出函数:
if($lastpg

$pagenav.=" 首页 ";
if($prepg) $pagenav.=" 前页 "; else $pagenav.=" 前页 ";
if($nextpg) $pagenav.=" 后页 "; else $pagenav.=" 后页 ";
$pagenav.=" 尾页 ";

//下拉跳转列表,循环列出所有页码:
$pagenav.=" 到第 页,共 $lastpg 页";
}
}



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