What are the commonly used DOM operations in js?
. The practical and commonly used parts of DOM operations are selected, and the practical but obviously compatible parts are omitted
2.The type attribution of DOM attributes and methods may not be completely accurate
3. Some general compatibility and features are marked (mainly ie8-9 up and down)
Node type
Node type | Node value |
---|---|
1 | |
2 | |
3 | |
4 | |
5 | |
6 | |
7 | |
8 | |
9 | |
10 | |
11 | |
12 |
Description | |
---|---|
Node type | |
Node name | |
Node value | |
Child nodes | |
Parent Node | |
Document Node | |
Previous Node | |
Next node | |
First child node | |
The last child node |
Description | |
---|---|
html tag | |
head tag | |
body tag | |
current Page url | |
Source page url | ##domain[can be modified] |
images | |
cookie | |
title | |
activeElement | |
documentMode | |
readyState | |
doctype | |
scripts | |
forms | |
children | |
defaultView | |
getElementsByName() | |
getElementsByTagName() | |
getElementsByClassName() | |
querySelector( ) | |
querySelectorAll() | |
createElement() | |
createTextNode() | |
createAttribute() | |
createComment() | |
createDocumentFragment() | |
matchesSelector()[Insufficient compatibility, prefix required] | |
write()[cursor does not wrap after output] | |
writeIn()[ Cursor wraps after output] | |
implementation.hasFeature(feature, version) | |
Element type |
className | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
title | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
style | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
innerHTML | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
outerHTML[including self] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
textContent[ie-innerText] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
contentEditable | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
##isContentEditable | Whether it is editable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
childElementCount | Number of child element nodes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
firstElementChild | First child element node | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
lastElementChild | Last child element node | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
previousElementSibling | Previous element node | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
nextElementSibling | Next element node | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method | Description | Return |
---|---|---|
focus() | Set focus | |
blur() | Lost focus | |
appendChild(node) | Insert after the child node list | New node |
insertBefore(node, reference node) | Insert node before reference node | Insert node |
removeChild(node) | Node deletion | Deleted node |
replaceChild(node, replaced node) | Node replacement | Replaced node |
cloneNode(Boolean value) | Copy Node | Clone Node |
importNode(Node, Boolean value) | From document A Obtain node a and import it into document B (similar to cloneNode method) | |
Whether the node is a child of the calling node Level | Boolean value | |
Whether the focus has been obtained | Boolean value | |
Whether there are child nodes | Boolean value | |
Whether it is specified Namespace | Boolean value | ##isEqualNode(node) |
Boolean value | isSupported(feature, version) | |
Boolean value |
value | |
isId | |
specified | |
length | |
attributes | |
getAttributeNode() | |
setAttribute() | |
setAttributeNode() | |
removeAttribute() | |
removeAttributeNode()[ie not supported] | |
hasAttribute() | |
hasAttributes() | |
Text type |
deleteData(position, quantity) | |
insertData(position, text) | |
replaceData(position, quantity, text) | |
splitText(position) | |
substringData(position, quantity) | |
normalize() | |
Table operation |
tBodies | |
tFoot | |
tHead | |
rows | |
createTHead() | |
##createTFoot() | Create< tfoot> element, put it into the table, return the reference |
createCaption() | Create the caption element, put it into the table, return the reference |
deleteTHead() | Delete thead element |
##deleteTFoot() | Delete tfoot element |
deleteCaption() | Delete the caption element |
deleteRow(pos) | Delete the row at the specified position |
insertRow(pos) | Insert a row at the specified position in the row collection |
tbody element |
##rows | tbody all row collection |
---|---|
Delete the row at the specified position | |
To the row collection Insert a row at the specified position and return the reference | |
cells | trAll cell collection |
---|---|
Delete the cell at the specified position | |
Insert a cell at the specified position in the cell collection and return the reference |
Attribute method (dom.style) | Description |
---|---|
cssText | Returns the string form of all styles in the style attribute |
length | Returns the number of CSS attributes in the element |
parentRule | Returns the CSSRule object of CSS information |
getPropertyCSSValue(name) | Returns the CSSValue object of the property value ( Contains cssText and cssValueType) |
getPropertyPriority(name) | Whether the !important attribute is used |
getPropertyValue(name) | Returns the string value of the given property |
removeProperty(name) | Removes the given property from the style |
setProperty(name, value, priority) | Set the given property to the corresponding value and add the priority |
Calculated style - the actual style used after style cascading
Description | |
---|---|
Return all calculated styles of the current element | |
Return all calculated styles of the current element |
- document.styleSheets - all style sheets applied to the document
Description | |
---|---|
All style rules in a single style sheet | |
Same as above | |
Add cssRules Insert the rule string at the specified position in the collection | |
Same as above | |
Delete the rule at the specified position in the cssRules collection | ##removeRule(index)[ie supported] |
##cssText[ie not supported] | |
---|---|
selectorText | Style selector |
style | Specific style object |
Size and offset |
Properties
offsetParent | |
---|---|
getBoundingClientRect() | Get the actual position, width and height of the page element (return the attribute object) |
offsetWidth | Element width (visible content area + scroll bar + padding + border) |
offsetHeight | Element height (visual content area + scroll bar + padding + border) |
offsetLeft | Left distance from the adjacent parent |
offsetTop | The top distance from the adjacent parent |
clientWidth | Element width (visual content area + Padding) |
clientHeight | Element height (visible content area + padding) |
clientLeft | The distance between the padding edge and the border edge (left border) |
clientTop | The distance between the padding edge and the border edge (top border) |
scrollWidth | Element width (visible content area + scrolling content area + padding) |
scrollHeight | Element height (visible content area + scrolling content area + padding) |
scrollLeft | Hidden scroll width (width to be scrolled) |
scrollTop | Hidden scroll height (width to be scrolled) |
Compatibility |
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