


How to use md5 function to encrypt strings under Linux using PHP script
#touch a.php //创建a.php文件 #vi a.php //用vi 编辑a.php文件
将输入进去后保存
#php a.php //运行a.php文件
显示:e10adc3949ba59abbe56e057f20f883e
A.在linux或Unix上,md5sum是用来计算和校验文件报文摘要的工具程序。一般来说,安装了Linux后,就会有md5sum这个工具,直接在命令行终端直接运行。可以用下面的命令来获取md5sum命令帮助 man md5sum
#md5sum –help
有个提示:“With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.”翻译过来就是“如果没有输入文件选项或者文件选项为 - ,则从标砖读取输入内容”,即可以直接从键盘读取字符串来加密。
利用md5sum加密字符串的方法
# md5sum //然后回车 123456 //输入123456.然后按两次ctrl+d.
显示:
123456e10adc3949ba59abbe56e057f20f883e
红色代表加密后的值
还可以用管道命令:
#echo -n '123123' | md5sum
或者写成md5加密脚本,名字叫md5.sh,
将以下内容复制进脚本里:
#!/bin/bash echo -n $1 | md5sum | awk '{print $1}'
保存后,给脚本执行权限。
#sh md5.sh 123456
显示:e10adc3949ba59abbe56e057f20f883e
B.其实也可以将文本放入文本文件,然后用md5sum 加密改文本,也可以得到字符串加密的值。过程如下:
#touch a.txt #echo -n 123456 > a.txt //将123456写进文本文件,不能丢了 –n参数,避免回车符干扰 #md5sum a.txt
显示:e10adc3949ba59abbe56e057f20f883e a.txt
ctrl+d有两个含义:
一是向程序发送文件输入结束符EOF。
二是向程序发送exit退出指令。程序收到信号后具体动作是结束输入、然后等待,还是直接退出,那就要看该程序捕获信号后是如何操作的了。
md5sum属于第一个含义。两次strl+d了,第一次读取EOF指令,再次捕获就会当成exit指令。而shell一类的程序,会直接把ctrl+d解析为退出指令。
更多利用PHP脚本在Linux下用md5函数加密字符串的方法相关文章请关注PHP中文网!

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics











JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

Session hijacking can be achieved through the following steps: 1. Obtain the session ID, 2. Use the session ID, 3. Keep the session active. The methods to prevent session hijacking in PHP include: 1. Use the session_regenerate_id() function to regenerate the session ID, 2. Store session data through the database, 3. Ensure that all session data is transmitted through HTTPS.

In PHP, exception handling is achieved through the try, catch, finally, and throw keywords. 1) The try block surrounds the code that may throw exceptions; 2) The catch block handles exceptions; 3) Finally block ensures that the code is always executed; 4) throw is used to manually throw exceptions. These mechanisms help improve the robustness and maintainability of your code.

There are four main error types in PHP: 1.Notice: the slightest, will not interrupt the program, such as accessing undefined variables; 2. Warning: serious than Notice, will not terminate the program, such as containing no files; 3. FatalError: the most serious, will terminate the program, such as calling no function; 4. ParseError: syntax error, will prevent the program from being executed, such as forgetting to add the end tag.

In PHP, the difference between include, require, include_once, require_once is: 1) include generates a warning and continues to execute, 2) require generates a fatal error and stops execution, 3) include_once and require_once prevent repeated inclusions. The choice of these functions depends on the importance of the file and whether it is necessary to prevent duplicate inclusion. Rational use can improve the readability and maintainability of the code.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

HTTP request methods include GET, POST, PUT and DELETE, which are used to obtain, submit, update and delete resources respectively. 1. The GET method is used to obtain resources and is suitable for read operations. 2. The POST method is used to submit data and is often used to create new resources. 3. The PUT method is used to update resources and is suitable for complete updates. 4. The DELETE method is used to delete resources and is suitable for deletion operations.
