How does php parse such an xml file?
<code><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Order DeliveryNo="PH00127495JP"> <Status> <State StateDate="2016-06-28 11:37:47" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已入库完成,祝您海淘愉快!" StateOperator="PH002JP" /> <State StateDate="2016-06-29 12:32:13" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已安排极速转运!" StateOperator="PH002JP" /> <State StateDate="2016-07-02 09:16:58" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已到达HK分拨中心,等待清关中!" StateOperator="PH005CN" /> <State StateDate="2016-07-04 09:32:16" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已清关完毕!" StateOperator="PH006CN" /> </Status> </Order> //以上xml内容如何获取时间等信息,我试了simplexml_load_string函数,解析失败。 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 还有就是上面是print_r输出的内容,而var_dump输出的是这样的 D:\WWW\demo\demo\order.php:24:string '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Order DeliveryNo="PH00127495JP"> <Status> <State StateDate="2016-06-28 11:37:47" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已入库完成,祝您海淘愉快!" StateOperator="PH002JP" /> <State StateDate="2016-06-29 12:32:13" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已安排极速转运!" StateOperator="PH002JP" /> <State Stat'... (length=877) //simplexml_load_string函数直接报错,说Warning: simplexml_load_string(): Entity: line 1: parser error : Start tag expected, '<' not found in D:\WWW\demo\demo\order.php on line 36 跪求大神赐教!! --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 这些是php处理的代码。麻烦大神了。 $delivery = trim($_POST['delivery']); $t = $_POST['t']; $encrypt = $_POST['encrypt']; $Source = trim($delivery.$encrypt.$t); $Source = strtoupper(md5($Source)); //$Source = trim($_POST['Source']); //$Source = strtoupper(md5($Source)); $data['delivery'] = $delivery; $data['t'] = $t; $data['encrypt'] = $encrypt; $data['Source'] = $Source; $url = 'http://www.ipehua.com/IWendaAPI/IGetDeliveryAPI.ashx'; //$xml_content = send_post($url,$data); $curl = curl_init(); curl_setopt_array($curl, Array( CURLOPT_URL => $url, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => TRUE, CURLOPT_ENCODING => 'UTF-8', CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => $data )); $xml_content = curl_exec($curl); curl_close($curl);</code>
回复内容:
<code><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Order DeliveryNo="PH00127495JP"> <Status> <State StateDate="2016-06-28 11:37:47" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已入库完成,祝您海淘愉快!" StateOperator="PH002JP" /> <State StateDate="2016-06-29 12:32:13" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已安排极速转运!" StateOperator="PH002JP" /> <State StateDate="2016-07-02 09:16:58" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已到达HK分拨中心,等待清关中!" StateOperator="PH005CN" /> <State StateDate="2016-07-04 09:32:16" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已清关完毕!" StateOperator="PH006CN" /> </Status> </Order> //以上xml内容如何获取时间等信息,我试了simplexml_load_string函数,解析失败。 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 还有就是上面是print_r输出的内容,而var_dump输出的是这样的 D:\WWW\demo\demo\order.php:24:string '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Order DeliveryNo="PH00127495JP"> <Status> <State StateDate="2016-06-28 11:37:47" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已入库完成,祝您海淘愉快!" StateOperator="PH002JP" /> <State StateDate="2016-06-29 12:32:13" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已安排极速转运!" StateOperator="PH002JP" /> <State Stat'... (length=877) //simplexml_load_string函数直接报错,说Warning: simplexml_load_string(): Entity: line 1: parser error : Start tag expected, '<' not found in D:\WWW\demo\demo\order.php on line 36 跪求大神赐教!! --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 这些是php处理的代码。麻烦大神了。 $delivery = trim($_POST['delivery']); $t = $_POST['t']; $encrypt = $_POST['encrypt']; $Source = trim($delivery.$encrypt.$t); $Source = strtoupper(md5($Source)); //$Source = trim($_POST['Source']); //$Source = strtoupper(md5($Source)); $data['delivery'] = $delivery; $data['t'] = $t; $data['encrypt'] = $encrypt; $data['Source'] = $Source; $url = 'http://www.ipehua.com/IWendaAPI/IGetDeliveryAPI.ashx'; //$xml_content = send_post($url,$data); $curl = curl_init(); curl_setopt_array($curl, Array( CURLOPT_URL => $url, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => TRUE, CURLOPT_ENCODING => 'UTF-8', CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => $data )); $xml_content = curl_exec($curl); curl_close($curl);</code>
<code><?php $xml = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Order DeliveryNo="PH00127495JP"> <Status> <State StateDate="2016-06-28 11:37:47" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已入库完成,祝您海淘愉快!" StateOperator="PH002JP" /> <State StateDate="2016-06-29 12:32:13" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已安排极速转运!" StateOperator="PH002JP" /> <State StateDate="2016-07-02 09:16:58" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已到达HK分拨中心,等待清关中!" StateOperator="PH005CN" /> <State StateDate="2016-07-04 09:32:16" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已清关完毕!" StateOperator="PH006CN" /> </Status> </Order> '; $xml = simplexml_load_string($xml); $xml = json_decode(json_encode($xml),TRUE); echo "DeliveryNo=>",$xml['@attributes']['DeliveryNo'],"<br>"; $state = $xml['Status']['State']; foreach ($state as $key => $value) { print_r($value['@attributes']); echo "<br>"; }</code>
PHP 5.6.22 通过。
https://3v4l.org/JZ3UP
<code>$xml_string = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Order DeliveryNo="PH00127495JP"> <Status> <State StateDate="2016-06-28 11:37:47" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已入库完成,祝您海淘愉快!" StateOperator="PH002JP" /> <State StateDate="2016-06-29 12:32:13" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已安排极速转运!" StateOperator="PH002JP" /> <State StateDate="2016-07-02 09:16:58" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已到达HK分拨中心,等待清关中!" StateOperator="PH005CN" /> <State StateDate="2016-07-04 09:32:16" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已清关完毕!" StateOperator="PH006CN" /> </Status> </Order>'; libxml_disable_entity_loader(true); $obj = simplexml_load_string($xml_string, 'SimpleXMLElement', LIBXML_NOCDATA); print_r($obj); echo $obj->attributes()->DeliveryNo;</code>
PHP处理XML有几种方式,DOM、XMLReader/Writer、XSL,建议你用后两种,DOM相对耗内存。
<code><?php $a = <<<EOF <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Order DeliveryNo="PH00127495JP"> <Status> <State StateDate="2016-06-28 11:37:47" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已入库完成,祝您海淘愉快!" StateOperator="PH002JP" /> <State StateDate="2016-06-29 12:32:13" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已安排极速转运!" StateOperator="PH002JP" /> <State StateDate="2016-07-02 09:16:58" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已到达HK分拨中心,等待清关中!" StateOperator="PH005CN" /> <State StateDate="2016-07-04 09:32:16" StateMessage="亲,您的包裹已清关完毕!" StateOperator="PH006CN" /> </Status> </Order> EOF; $xml = simplexml_load_string($a); $json = json_encode($xml); $array = json_decode($json,TRUE); $states = $array['Status']['State']; foreach($states as $state) { echo $state['@attributes']['StateMessage'],' 操作员:',$state['@attributes']['StateOperator'],',',$state['@attributes']['StateDate'],PHP_EOL; } </code>
输出如下:
<code>亲,您的包裹已入库完成,祝您海淘愉快! 操作员:PH002JP,2016-06-28 11:37:47 亲,您的包裹已安排极速转运! 操作员:PH002JP,2016-06-29 12:32:13 亲,您的包裹已到达HK分拨中心,等待清关中! 操作员:PH005CN,2016-07-02 09:16:58 亲,您的包裹已清关完毕! 操作员:PH006CN,2016-07-04 09:32:16</code>

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