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nginx environment setup (windows)

Jul 28, 2016 am 08:29 AM
fastcgi location nginx php

Install nginx

Download nginx (official website)
This download is: nginx/Windows-1.10.1 (Mainline version)
Then unzip the zip package and place it in the specified directory.
cmd to view the nginx -h command

<code>D:\nginx-<span>1.11</span><span>.1</span>>nginx.exe -h
nginx version: nginx/<span>1.11</span><span>.1</span>
Usage: nginx [-?hvVtTq] [-s <span>signal</span>] [-c filename] [-p prefix] [-g directives]

Options:
  -?,-h         : this help
  -v            : show version <span>and</span><span>exit</span>
  -V            : show version <span>and</span> configure options <span>then</span><span>exit</span>
  -t            : test <span>configuration</span><span>and</span><span>exit</span>
  -T            : test <span>configuration</span>, dump it <span>and</span><span>exit</span>
  -q            : suppress non-error messages during <span>configuration</span> testing
  -s <span>signal</span>     : send <span>signal</span><span>to</span> a master <span>process</span>: stop, quit, reopen, reload
  -p prefix     : set prefix path (<span>default</span>: NONE)
  -c filename   : set <span>configuration</span><span>file</span> (<span>default</span>: conf/nginx.conf)
  -g directives : set global directives <span>out</span><span>of</span><span>configuration</span><span>file</span></code>
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Official website document command description (link):

<code>nginx/Windows runs <span>as</span><span>a</span> standard console application (<span>not</span><span>a</span> service), <span>and</span><span>it</span> can be managed <span>using</span><span>the</span> following commands:

nginx -s stop   fast shutdown
nginx -s quit   graceful shutdown
nginx -s reload changing configuration, starting <span>new</span> worker processes <span>with</span><span>a</span><span>new</span> configuration, graceful shutdown <span>of</span> old worker processes
nginx -s reopen re-opening <span>log</span><span>files</span></code>
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Start nginx:D:nginx-1.11.1>start nginx.exe
Then open the browser and enter localhost, you can see the following:
 nginx环境搭建(windows)
At this point, nginx is installed on Windows.

Configuring PHP’s fast-cgi

Official tutorial (link)
Download RunHiddenConsole and place it in the specified directory, such as c:bin.
Create bat file: start-php-fcgi.bat. The content of the file is as follows (the php-cgi.exe directory needs to be configured):
@ECHO OFF <br> ECHO Starting PHP FastCGI... <br> set PATH=C:PHP;%PATH% <br> c:binRunHiddenConsole.exe C:PHPphp-cgi.exe -b 127.0.0.1:9123
Start the start-php-fcgi.bat file.
Configure nginx file: nginx.conf.
Modify the server configuration:

<code><span>server</span> {
        listen       <span>80</span>;
        server_name  localhost;
        root e:;

        <span>#charset koi8-r;</span><span>#access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;</span>        location / {
            <span>#root   E:;</span><span>index</span><span>index</span>.html <span>index</span>.htm <span>index</span>.php;
        }

        <span>#error_page  404              /404.html;</span><span># redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html</span><span>#</span>
        error_page   <span>500</span><span>502</span><span>503</span><span>504</span>  /<span>50</span>x.html;
        location = /<span>50</span>x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        <span># proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80</span><span>#</span><span>#location ~ \.php$ {</span><span>#    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;</span><span>#}</span><span># pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000</span><span>#</span>
        location ~ \.php$ {
            <span>#root          E:;</span>
            fastcgi_pass   <span>127.0</span><span>.0</span><span>.1</span>:<span>9123</span>;
            fastcgi_index  <span>index</span>.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;<span>#/scripts$fastcgi_script_name;</span>
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }

        <span># deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root</span><span># concurs with nginx's one</span><span>#</span><span>#location ~ /\.ht {</span><span>#    deny  all;</span><span>#}</span>
    }</code>
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Create index.php

<code><span>echo</span><span>"it works"</span>;</code>
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in the root directory and then restart nginx with cmd.
Open localhost in the browser and see:
 nginx环境搭建(windows)

Now nginx+php is configured.

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The above introduces the nginx environment setup (windows), including the relevant content. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.

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