Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Examples of constructor methods in php object-oriented programming

Examples of constructor methods in php object-oriented programming

Jul 25, 2016 am 09:00 AM

Let me introduce to you an example of the construction method of PHP object-oriented programming. Friends in need can refer to it.

Basic syntax for customizing constructors in classes: //php5 [Modifier]function __construct([parameter list]){ } //php4 [Modifier]function class name([parameter list]){ }

Learn programming, novices learn PHP object-oriented programming, look at more examples and practice more, and you will make rapid progress. No matter how good the PHP tutorial is, it can't teach you how to write code. You can only practice more on your own!

Let’s look at specific examples so that it’s easier to understand.

<?php
/**
  php 构造方法
  * by 程序员之家 bbs.it-home.org
*/
    class Person{
    
        public $name;
        public $age;

        //构造方法 php5 
        public function __construct($name,$age){
            
            $this->name=$name;
            $this->age=$age;
        }

        //构造方法 php4   写在这里是php5为了兼容PHP4
        public function Person($name,$age){
            
            $this->name=$name;
            $this->age=$age;
        }        
    }

    $p1=new Person("老大",27);
    echo $p1->name;
    $p1=new Person("小二",26);
    $p1=new Person("小三",24);
?>
Copy after login

Note: 1), understanding of $this: 1. The essence of $this can be understood to be the address of this object. 2. Which object uses $this is the address of that object. 3. $this cannot be used outside the class 2) Understanding of construction methods: The constructor method name is the same as the class name (php4 version). The constructor method name of php5 version can be the same as the class name, or it can be __construct(). The default access modifier of the constructor is public, and the constructor has no return value. After successfully creating a new object, the system automatically calls the constructor of the class. A class has one and only one constructor. After PHP5, although __construct() and classname() can coexist, only one can actually be used. If there is no custom constructor for the class, the class uses the system default constructor. If a constructor is customized for a class, the default constructor of the class is overridden.

With the above learning, PHP object-oriented constructor is no longer difficult.



Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

How does session hijacking work and how can you mitigate it in PHP? How does session hijacking work and how can you mitigate it in PHP? Apr 06, 2025 am 12:02 AM

Session hijacking can be achieved through the following steps: 1. Obtain the session ID, 2. Use the session ID, 3. Keep the session active. The methods to prevent session hijacking in PHP include: 1. Use the session_regenerate_id() function to regenerate the session ID, 2. Store session data through the database, 3. Ensure that all session data is transmitted through HTTPS.

Describe the SOLID principles and how they apply to PHP development. Describe the SOLID principles and how they apply to PHP development. Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

The application of SOLID principle in PHP development includes: 1. Single responsibility principle (SRP): Each class is responsible for only one function. 2. Open and close principle (OCP): Changes are achieved through extension rather than modification. 3. Lisch's Substitution Principle (LSP): Subclasses can replace base classes without affecting program accuracy. 4. Interface isolation principle (ISP): Use fine-grained interfaces to avoid dependencies and unused methods. 5. Dependency inversion principle (DIP): High and low-level modules rely on abstraction and are implemented through dependency injection.

How to debug CLI mode in PHPStorm? How to debug CLI mode in PHPStorm? Apr 01, 2025 pm 02:57 PM

How to debug CLI mode in PHPStorm? When developing with PHPStorm, sometimes we need to debug PHP in command line interface (CLI) mode...

What are Enumerations (Enums) in PHP 8.1? What are Enumerations (Enums) in PHP 8.1? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:05 AM

The enumeration function in PHP8.1 enhances the clarity and type safety of the code by defining named constants. 1) Enumerations can be integers, strings or objects, improving code readability and type safety. 2) Enumeration is based on class and supports object-oriented features such as traversal and reflection. 3) Enumeration can be used for comparison and assignment to ensure type safety. 4) Enumeration supports adding methods to implement complex logic. 5) Strict type checking and error handling can avoid common errors. 6) Enumeration reduces magic value and improves maintainability, but pay attention to performance optimization.

How to automatically set permissions of unixsocket after system restart? How to automatically set permissions of unixsocket after system restart? Mar 31, 2025 pm 11:54 PM

How to automatically set the permissions of unixsocket after the system restarts. Every time the system restarts, we need to execute the following command to modify the permissions of unixsocket: sudo...

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

See all articles