PHP实现更新中间关联表数据的两种方法_php技巧
本文以示例形式展示了PHP实现更新中间关联表数据的两种方法。分享给大家供大家参考之用。具体方法如下:
首先,中间关联表:这里的中间表只存表1的主键和表2的主键,即多对多的形式。
执行数据添加和删除为框架内部方法,不属于思路部分。
方法一:先全部删除旧数据,后添加新数据
$res = $this->classes->classEdit($id, $data); //修改主表数据 if($res) { //先删除关联表数据 $bool = $this->lesson_classes->lessonClassesDel($id); if($bool) { //循环组装条件,添加数据 foreach($lesson_ids as $val) { $arr = array('class_id'=>$id, 'lesson_id'=>$val); //数据 $res = $this->lesson_classes->lessonClassesAdd($arr); //执行添加 } } $this->show_tips('操作成功!'); } else { $this->show_tips('操作失败!'); }
使用该方法弊端:大批量删除数据这块儿不安全,存在一定程度的安全隐患。
方法二:只添加需要的,只删要删的
//库中查出的旧数据:$arr_old (处理过的一维数组) //提交过来的新数据:$arr_new (得到的一维数组) $intersect = array_intersect($arr_old, $arr_new); //交集(需要保留的部分,不用处理) $result_del = array_diff($arr_old, $intersect); //旧数据中需要删除的 $result_add = array_diff($arr_new, $intersect); //新数据中需要增加的 //添加新增数据 if($result_add && is_array($result_add)) { foreach($result_add as $val) { $data_add = array('class_id'=>$id, 'lesson_id'=>$val); //数据 $bool_add = $this->lesson_classes->lessonClassesAdd($data_add); //执行添加 } } //删除需要清除的数据 if($result_del && is_array($result_del)) { foreach($result_del as $val) { $bool_del = $this->lesson_classes->lessonClassesDel($id, $val); //执行删除 } } if($bool_add && $bool_del) { $this->show_tips('操作成功!'); } else { $this->show_tips('操作失败!'); }
该方法特点:有针对性的添加数据和删除数据,较第一种方法,安全性高
希望本文所述对大家的PHP程序设计有所帮助。

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