Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Php output buffering cache and program cache_PHP tutorial

Php output buffering cache and program cache_PHP tutorial

Jul 20, 2016 am 11:13 AM
output php under for exist us Effect obvious test program cache

in

If

Test below

In order to make the test effect more obvious before testing, we

Output_buffering=off

Display_errors=on

Code

<strong><span 1</span> <span echo</span> "php"<span ;
</span><span 2</span> <span header</span>("content-type:text/html;charset='utf-8'"<span );
</span><span 3</span> <span echo</span> 'ok';</strong>
Copy after login

will appear

php
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at D:wwwapachehtdocstestt2.php:2) in D:wwwapachehtdocstestt2.php on line 3
ok

Code 2:

<strong><span 1</span> <span ob_start</span><span ();
</span><span 2</span> <span echo</span> "php"<span ;
</span><span 3</span> <span header</span>("content-type:text/html;charset='utf-8'"<span );
</span><span 4</span> <span echo</span> 'ok';</strong>
Copy after login

The result is completely correct

Cause analysis:

CodePhpecho ‘php’ has already sent a header message to the browser,

When it appears again

header("content-type:text/html;charset='utf-8'");

I saw another header information. At this time, the above header information had been typed back. I couldn't change it and an error occurred.

When code'php', put the data to be sent to the browser first into

Look at the following code to deepen your understanding

Code

<strong><span ob_start</span><span ();
</span><span echo</span> "php"<span ;
</span><span header</span>("content-type:text/html;charset='utf-8'"<span );
</span><span echo</span> 'ok'<span ;
</span><span echo</span> '<hr/>'<span ;
</span><span $ob</span>=<span ob_get_contents</span><span ();
</span><span echo</span> <span $ob</span>;</strong>
Copy after login

will output

Ob_get_contents()

Ob_get_contents()

Code

<strong><span 1</span> <span ob_start</span><span ();
</span><span 2</span> <span echo</span> "php"<span ;
</span><span 3</span> <span ob_clean</span>();<span //</span><span 清除缓存内容但不关闭缓存区,还能用(往里添加东西)</span>
<span 4</span> <span header</span>("content-type:text/html;charset='utf-8'"<span );
</span><span 5</span> <span echo</span> 'ok'<span ;
</span><span 6</span> <span echo</span> '<hr/>'<span ;
</span><span 7</span> <span $ob</span>=<span ob_get_contents</span><span ();
</span><span 8</span> <span echo</span> <span $ob</span>;</strong>
Copy after login

Result:

Code

<strong><span ob_start</span><span ();
</span><span echo</span> "php"<span ;
</span><span ob_end_clean</span>();<span //</span><span 清空缓存内容并关闭缓存区,ob_get_contents取不到内容</span>
<span header</span>("content-type:text/html;charset='utf-8'"<span );
</span><span echo</span> 'ok'<span ;
</span><span echo</span> '<hr/>'<span ;
</span><span $ob</span>=<span ob_get_contents</span><span ();
</span><span echo</span> <span $ob</span>;</strong>
Copy after login

Result:

Code

<strong><span ob_start</span><span ();
</span><span echo</span> "php"<span ;
</span><span ob_end_flush</span>();<span //</span><span 把缓存送到程序缓存内并关闭ob缓存</span>
<span header</span>("content-type:text/html;charset='utf-8'"<span );
</span><span echo</span> 'ok'<span ;
</span><span echo</span> '<hr/>'<span ;
</span><span $ob</span>=<span ob_get_contents</span><span ();
</span><span echo</span> <span $ob</span>;</strong>
Copy after login

Code

<strong><span ob_start</span><span ();
</span><span echo</span> "php"<span ;
</span><span ob_flush</span>();<span //</span><span 把Ob 缓存送到程序缓存,不关闭ob缓存</span>
<span header</span>("content-type:text/html;charset='utf-8'"<span );
</span><span echo</span> 'ok'<span ;
</span><span echo</span> '<hr/>'<span ;
</span><span $ob</span>=<span ob_get_contents</span><span ();
</span><span echo</span> <span $ob</span>;</strong>
Copy after login

Result:

Ob_clean()

Clear

Ob_get_flush()

Flush cache to program cache, close

Code

<strong><span Ob_start</span><span ();
</span><span echo</span> 'abc'<span ;
</span><span header</span>("content-type:text/html;charset='utf-8'"<span );
</span><span echo</span> 'hello'<span ;
</span><span Ob_flush</span><span ();
</span><span echo</span> 'aa'<span ;
</span><span echo</span> <span ob_get_contents</span><span ();
</span><span //</span><span abchelloaaaa</span></strong>
Copy after login

2.ob_flush(),flush()

Code

<strong><span ob_start</span><span ();
</span><span echo</span> 'a'<span ;
</span><span flush</span>();<span //</span><span 把Ob缓存冲刷到程序缓存再冲刷到浏览器输出,不影响ob缓存</span>
<span echo</span> <span ob_get_contents</span><span ();
</span><span //</span><span aa</span></strong>
Copy after login

Code

<strong><span ob_start</span><span ();
</span><span echo</span> 'a'<span ;
</span><span ob_flush</span>();<span //</span><span 把Ob缓存冲刷到程序缓存,ob里没有了缓存内容</span>
<span echo</span> "<br/>ob_con".<span ob_get_contents</span><span ();
</span><span //</span><span a     是按正常输出的,Ob里没内容</span></strong>
Copy after login

代码

<strong><span echo</span> <span str_repeat</span>(" ",1024);<span //</span><span 一些版本的 Microsoft Internet Explorer 只有当接受到的256个字节以后才开始显示该页面,所以必须发送一些额外的空格来让这些浏览器显示页面内容。 </span>
<span for</span>(<span $i</span>=0;<span $i</span><5;<span $i</span>++<span ){
</span><span echo</span> <span $i</span><span ;
</span><span echo</span> "<br/>"<span ;
</span><span sleep</span>(1<span );
</span><span flush</span><span ();
}</span></strong>
Copy after login

 

会一秒输出一个数字

如果没有

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

www.bkjia.comtruehttp://www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/440408.htmlTechArticle在 若 下面测试 在测试前为了测试效果更明显,我们在 Output_buffering=off Display_errors=on 代码 "php" ("content-type:text/html;charset='utf-8'" 'ok'; 则会出...
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1664
14
PHP Tutorial
1266
29
C# Tutorial
1239
24
Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages Apr 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications Apr 14, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

PHP: A Key Language for Web Development PHP: A Key Language for Web Development Apr 13, 2025 am 12:08 AM

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

PHP vs. Python: Understanding the Differences PHP vs. Python: Understanding the Differences Apr 11, 2025 am 12:15 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.

Explain the match expression (PHP 8 ) and how it differs from switch. Explain the match expression (PHP 8 ) and how it differs from switch. Apr 06, 2025 am 12:03 AM

In PHP8, match expressions are a new control structure that returns different results based on the value of the expression. 1) It is similar to a switch statement, but returns a value instead of an execution statement block. 2) The match expression is strictly compared (===), which improves security. 3) It avoids possible break omissions in switch statements and enhances the simplicity and readability of the code.

See all articles