Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Do you understand PHP design patterns_PHP tutorial

Do you understand PHP design patterns_PHP tutorial

Jul 15, 2016 pm 01:28 PM
java php learn exist benefit Design Patterns

Design patterns have brought me a lot of benefits. There are more than 20 design patterns in JAVA, and there are five common design patterns in PHP. Let’s take a detailed look at the PHP design patterns. Factory mode. The book PHP Design Patterns introduced design patterns to the software community. The authors of the book are Erich Gamma, Richard Helm, Ralph Johnson, and John Vlissides Design (commonly known as the "Gang of Four"). The core concepts behind the design patterns presented are very simple.

After years of software development practice, Gamma et al. discovered certain patterns with fixed designs, just like architects design houses and buildings, which can Develop templates for where a bathroom should be or how a kitchen should be constructed. Using these templates, or design patterns, means designing better buildings faster. The same concept applies to software. Design patterns not only represent a useful way to develop robust software faster, but they also provide a way to encapsulate large ideas in friendly terms. For example, you might say that you are writing a messaging system that provides loose coupling, or you might say that you are writing a pattern named Observer.

Demonstrating the value of patterns with smaller examples is very difficult. This often feels like overkill, since patterns actually work in large code bases. This article does not demonstrate a large application, so you need to think about ways to apply the principles of the example in your own large application—not the code itself demonstrated in this article. This is not to say that you shouldn't use patterns in small applications. Many good applications start out as small applications and progress to large applications, so there's no reason not to build on these types of solid coding practices.

Now that you know about PHP design patterns and how useful they are, let’s take a look at the five commonly used patterns in PHP V5.

Factory Pattern

Originally in the book Design Patterns, many design patterns encourage the use of loose coupling. To understand this concept, it's best to talk about the arduous journey that many developers go through working on large systems. When you change one piece of code, problems can occur, and cascading breaks can occur in other parts of the system—parts you once thought were completely unrelated.

The problem is tight coupling. Functions and classes in one part of the system are heavily dependent on the behavior and structure of functions and classes in other parts of the system. You want a set of patterns that allow these classes to communicate with each other, but you don't want to tie them tightly together to avoid interlocking.

In large systems, a lot of code depends on a few key classes. Difficulties may arise when these classes need to be changed. For example, suppose you have a User class that reads from a file. You want to change it to a different class that reads from the database, however, all your code references the original class that reads from the file. At this time, it will be very convenient to use factory mode.

Factory pattern is a class that has certain methods that create objects for you. You can use a factory class to create objects without using new directly. This way, if you want to change the type of object created, you only need to change the factory. All code using this factory is automatically changed.

The manifest displays an instance of the factory class. The server side of the equation consists of two parts: a database and a set of PHP pages that allow you to add feedback, request a list of feedback, and get articles related to a specific feedback.

List.Factory1.php

<ol class="dp-xml">
<li class="alt"><span><span class="tag"><?</SPAN><SPAN class=tag-name>php</SPAN><SPAN> </SPAN></SPAN><LI class=""><SPAN>interface IUser  </SPAN><LI class=alt><SPAN>{  </SPAN><LI class=""><SPAN>function getName();  </SPAN><LI class=alt><SPAN>}  </SPAN><LI class=""><SPAN> </SPAN><LI class=alt><SPAN>class User implements IUser  </SPAN><LI class=""><SPAN>{  </SPAN><LI class=alt><SPAN>public function __construct( $id ) { }  </SPAN><LI class=""><SPAN> </SPAN><LI class=alt><SPAN>public function getName()  </SPAN><LI class=""><SPAN>{  </SPAN><LI class=alt><SPAN>return "Jack";  </SPAN><LI class=""><SPAN>}  </SPAN><LI class=alt><SPAN>}  </SPAN><LI class=""><SPAN> </SPAN><LI class=alt><SPAN>class UserFactory  </SPAN><LI class=""><SPAN>{  </SPAN><LI class=alt><SPAN>public static function Create( $id )  </SPAN><LI class=""><SPAN>{  </SPAN><LI class=alt><SPAN>return new User( $id );  </SPAN><LI class=""><SPAN>}  </SPAN><LI class=alt><SPAN>}  </SPAN><LI class=""><SPAN> </SPAN><LI class=alt><SPAN>$</SPAN><SPAN class=attribute>uo</SPAN><SPAN> = </SPAN><SPAN class=attribute-value>UserFactory</SPAN><SPAN>::Create( 1 );  </SPAN></SPAN><LI class=""><SPAN>echo( $uo-</SPAN><SPAN class=tag>></span><span>getName()."n" );  </span></span></li>
<li class="alt">
<span></span><span class="tag">?></span><span> </span>
</li>
</ol>
Copy after login

www.bkjia.comtruehttp: //www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/446468.htmlTechArticleDesign patterns have brought me a lot of benefits. There are more than 20 design patterns in JAVA, and in PHP There are also five common design patterns. Let’s take a detailed look at the factory in PHP design patterns...
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1659
14
PHP Tutorial
1258
29
C# Tutorial
1232
24
Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages Apr 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP: A Key Language for Web Development PHP: A Key Language for Web Development Apr 13, 2025 am 12:08 AM

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications Apr 14, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

PHP vs. Python: Understanding the Differences PHP vs. Python: Understanding the Differences Apr 11, 2025 am 12:15 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.

Explain the match expression (PHP 8 ) and how it differs from switch. Explain the match expression (PHP 8 ) and how it differs from switch. Apr 06, 2025 am 12:03 AM

In PHP8, match expressions are a new control structure that returns different results based on the value of the expression. 1) It is similar to a switch statement, but returns a value instead of an execution statement block. 2) The match expression is strictly compared (===), which improves security. 3) It avoids possible break omissions in switch statements and enhances the simplicity and readability of the code.

PHP vs. Other Languages: A Comparison PHP vs. Other Languages: A Comparison Apr 13, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is suitable for web development, especially in rapid development and processing dynamic content, but is not good at data science and enterprise-level applications. Compared with Python, PHP has more advantages in web development, but is not as good as Python in the field of data science; compared with Java, PHP performs worse in enterprise-level applications, but is more flexible in web development; compared with JavaScript, PHP is more concise in back-end development, but is not as good as JavaScript in front-end development.

What is Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) and how do you implement CSRF protection in PHP? What is Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) and how do you implement CSRF protection in PHP? Apr 07, 2025 am 12:02 AM

In PHP, you can effectively prevent CSRF attacks by using unpredictable tokens. Specific methods include: 1. Generate and embed CSRF tokens in the form; 2. Verify the validity of the token when processing the request.

See all articles