PHP $_GET

Jun 23, 2016 pm 02:36 PM

$_GET 变量用于收集来自 method="get" 的表单中的值。

$_GET 变量

$_GET 变量是一个数组,内容是由 HTTP GET 方法发送的变量名称和值。

$_GET 变量用于收集来自 method="get" 的表单中的值。从带有 GET 方法的表单发送的信息,对任何人都是可见的(会显示在浏览器的地址栏),并且对发送的信息量也有限制(最多 100 个字符)。

例子
<form action="welcome.php" method="get">Name: <input type="text" name="name" />Age: <input type="text" name="age" /><input type="submit" /></form>
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当用户点击提交按钮时,发送的 URL 会类似这样:

http://www.w3school.com.cn/welcome.php?name=Peter&age=37
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"welcome.php" 文件现在可以通过 $_GET 变量来获取表单数据了(请注意,表单域的名称会自动成为 $_GET 数组中的 ID 键):

Welcome <?php echo $_GET["name"]; ?>.<br />You are <?php echo $_GET["age"]; ?> years old!
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为什么使用 $_GET?

注释:在使用 $_GET 变量时,所有的变量名和值都会显示在 URL 中。所以在发送密码或其他敏感信息时,不应该使用这个方法。不过,正因为变量显示在 URL 中,因此可以在收藏夹中收藏该页面。在某些情况下,这是很有用的。

注释:HTTP GET 方法不适合大型的变量值;值是不能超过 100 个字符的。

$_REQUEST 变量

PHP 的 $_REQUEST 变量包含了 $_GET, $_POST 以及 $_COOKIE 的内容。

PHP 的 $_REQUEST 变量可用来取得通过 GET 和 POST 方法发送的表单数据的结果。

例子
Welcome <?php echo $_REQUEST["name"]; ?>.<br />You are <?php echo $_REQUEST["age"]; ?> years old!
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