Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial 在Snow Leopard上安装Nginx+PHP-CGI

在Snow Leopard上安装Nginx+PHP-CGI

Jun 23, 2016 pm 02:28 PM

好久不碰PHP,略感生疏!不过将WEB 前端向PHP 迁移,势在必行!

这里介绍在Snow Leopard 上打造Nginx+PHP-CGI 开发环境!

有了MacPorts,一切都简单了很多!

安装Nginx

sudo port install nginx

如果你和我一样只想做开发环境,不想每次开机自动启动Nginx的话,执行下面的命令:

sudo launchctl unload -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/org.macports.nginx.plist

初始化配置 Nginx

cd  /opt/local/etc/nginx/

cp fastcgi.conf.example fastcgi.conf

cp fastcgi_params.example fastcgi_params

cp nginx.conf.example nginx.conf

启动

sudo /opt/local/sbin/nginx

关闭

sudo /opt/local/sbin/nginx -s quit

重启

sudo /opt/local/sbin/nginx -s reload

 

安装PHP-CGI

sudo port install php5 +fastcgi fcgi

初始化配置php

cd /opt/local/etc/php5

cp php.ini-development php.ini

启动php-cgi

php-cgi -b 127.0.0.1:8888

调试用,启动一个进程足矣,要想关闭的话,ctrl-c即可。

 

调整Nginx 配置

 

        location ~ \.php$ {            root           share/nginx/html;            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:8888;            fastcgi_index  index.php;            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /opt/local/share/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;            include        fastcgi_params;        }
Copy after login

注意:

fastcgi_pass 中的地址、端口要与php-cgi 一致

fastcgi_param 中的/opt/local/share/nginx/html,这个路径务必正确,否则会报404错误,提示“No input file specified.”。

编写一个测试文件/opt/local/share/nginx/html/test.php

<?php phpinfo(); ?>
Copy after login

 

 

重启php-cgi、nginx,然后访问http://localhost/test.php

若能看到phpinfo表,则最简配置的nginx+php-cgi 开发环境完成。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1653
14
PHP Tutorial
1251
29
C# Tutorial
1224
24
Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

How does session hijacking work and how can you mitigate it in PHP? How does session hijacking work and how can you mitigate it in PHP? Apr 06, 2025 am 12:02 AM

Session hijacking can be achieved through the following steps: 1. Obtain the session ID, 2. Use the session ID, 3. Keep the session active. The methods to prevent session hijacking in PHP include: 1. Use the session_regenerate_id() function to regenerate the session ID, 2. Store session data through the database, 3. Ensure that all session data is transmitted through HTTPS.

What is REST API design principles? What is REST API design principles? Apr 04, 2025 am 12:01 AM

RESTAPI design principles include resource definition, URI design, HTTP method usage, status code usage, version control, and HATEOAS. 1. Resources should be represented by nouns and maintained at a hierarchy. 2. HTTP methods should conform to their semantics, such as GET is used to obtain resources. 3. The status code should be used correctly, such as 404 means that the resource does not exist. 4. Version control can be implemented through URI or header. 5. HATEOAS boots client operations through links in response.

How do you handle exceptions effectively in PHP (try, catch, finally, throw)? How do you handle exceptions effectively in PHP (try, catch, finally, throw)? Apr 05, 2025 am 12:03 AM

In PHP, exception handling is achieved through the try, catch, finally, and throw keywords. 1) The try block surrounds the code that may throw exceptions; 2) The catch block handles exceptions; 3) Finally block ensures that the code is always executed; 4) throw is used to manually throw exceptions. These mechanisms help improve the robustness and maintainability of your code.

What are anonymous classes in PHP and when might you use them? What are anonymous classes in PHP and when might you use them? Apr 04, 2025 am 12:02 AM

The main function of anonymous classes in PHP is to create one-time objects. 1. Anonymous classes allow classes without names to be directly defined in the code, which is suitable for temporary requirements. 2. They can inherit classes or implement interfaces to increase flexibility. 3. Pay attention to performance and code readability when using it, and avoid repeatedly defining the same anonymous classes.

What is the difference between include, require, include_once, require_once? What is the difference between include, require, include_once, require_once? Apr 05, 2025 am 12:07 AM

In PHP, the difference between include, require, include_once, require_once is: 1) include generates a warning and continues to execute, 2) require generates a fatal error and stops execution, 3) include_once and require_once prevent repeated inclusions. The choice of these functions depends on the importance of the file and whether it is necessary to prevent duplicate inclusion. Rational use can improve the readability and maintainability of the code.

Explain different error types in PHP (Notice, Warning, Fatal Error, Parse Error). Explain different error types in PHP (Notice, Warning, Fatal Error, Parse Error). Apr 08, 2025 am 12:03 AM

There are four main error types in PHP: 1.Notice: the slightest, will not interrupt the program, such as accessing undefined variables; 2. Warning: serious than Notice, will not terminate the program, such as containing no files; 3. FatalError: the most serious, will terminate the program, such as calling no function; 4. ParseError: syntax error, will prevent the program from being executed, such as forgetting to add the end tag.

PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages Apr 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

See all articles