Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial 一个不错的PHP缓存类介绍

一个不错的PHP缓存类介绍

Jun 23, 2016 pm 01:59 PM

缓存在实际使用当中应用很广泛,可以减轻对服务器数据库的访问,提高运行速度。目前很多CMS内容管理系统中频繁使用缓存机制来提高系统运行的效率。下面是一个写得不错的缓存类,可以参考下缓存的机制与写法。

cache.php 代码如下:

<?  /* 用户需要事先定义的常量: _CachePath_        模板缓存路径 _CacheEnable_        自动缓存机制是否开启,未定义或为空,表示关闭自动缓存机制 _ReCacheTime_        自动重新缓存间隔时间,单位为秒,未定义或为空,表示关闭自动重新缓存 */    class cache {	var $cachefile;  	var $cachefilevar;    	function cache() 	{          //生成当前页的Cache组文件名 $this->cachefilevar 及文件名 $this->cachefile          //动态页的参数不同对应的Cache文件也不同,但是每一个动态页的所有Cache文件都有相同的文件名,只是扩展名不同          $s=array(".","/");$r=array("_","");          $this->cachefilevar=str_replace($s,$r,$_SERVER["SCRIPT_NAME"])."_".$_GET[_ActionVar_];          $this->cachefile=$this->cachefilevar.".".md5($_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]);  	}    	//删除当前页/模块的缓存  	function delete() 	{          //删除当前页的缓存          $d = dir(_CachePath_);          $strlen=strlen($this->cachefilevar);          //返回当前页的所有Cache文件组          while (false !== ($entry = $d->read())) 		{         		if (substr($entry,0,$strlen)==$this->cachefilevar) 			{             		if (!unlink(_CachePath_."/".$entry)) {echo "Cache目录无法写入";exit;}           	}       	}  	}    	//判断是否已Cache过,以及是否需要Cache  	function check() 	{          //如果设置了缓存更新间隔时间 _ReCacheTime_          if (_ReCacheTime_+0>0)		{         		//返回当前页Cache的最后更新时间           	$var=@file(_CachePath_."/".$this->cachefilevar);$var=$var[0];           	//如果更新时间超出更新间隔时间则删除Cache文件         		if (time()-$var>_ReCacheTime_) 			{             		$this->delete();$ischage=true;           	}    		}          //返回当前页的Cache          $file=_CachePath_."/".$this->cachefile;          //判断当前页Cache是否存在 且 Cache功能是否开启          return (file_exists($file) and _CacheEnable_ and !$ischange);  	}    	//读取Cache  	function read() 	{      	//返回当前页的Cache          $file=_CachePath_."/".$this->cachefile;          //读取Cache文件的内容          if (_CacheEnable_) return readfile($file);          else return false;  	}    	//生成Cache  	function write($output) 	{          //返回当前页的Cache          $file=_CachePath_."/".$this->cachefile;          //如果Cache功能开启          if (_CacheEnable_) 		{            	//把输出的内容写入Cache文件         		$fp=@fopen($file,'w');             	if (!@fputs($fp,$output)) {echo "模板Cache写入失败";exit;}             	@fclose($fp);             	//如果设置了缓存更新间隔时间 _ReCacheTime_            	if (_ReCacheTime_+0>0) 			{                 	//更新当前页Cache的最后更新时间               	$file=_CachePath_."/".$this->cachefilevar;                 	$fp=@fopen($file,'w');                	if (!@fwrite($fp,time())) {echo "Cache目录无法写入";exit;}               	@fclose($fp);            	}     		}  	}  }  ?>
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类的使用:

<?php  	define("_CachePath_","./cache/");  	define("_CacheEnable_","1");  	define("_ReCacheTime_","43200");  	include('cache.php');  	$cache=new cache();  	if ($cache->check()) 	{  		$template=$cache->read();  	}	else 	{   		ob_start();       	ob_implicit_flush(0);  ?>  	页面内容。。。。  <?php  		$template = ob_get_contents();  		$cache->write($template);  	}  ?>  
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