windows平台下搭建lighttpd+php+sqlite
(一)php
1. 下载及安装
http://www.appservnetwork.com/
从上面的网址下载appserv-win32-2.5.10并安装,在安装的时候,只选择安装php。
因为,我们只使用其中的php。
这所以这样做,是因为AppServ中的php,里面包含了php_pdo.dll这个库。
假设安装后,php的路径为:C:/AppServ/php5
将C:/AppServ/php5/php.ini-recommended拷贝到C:\WINDOWS目录下,并改名为php.ini。
将c:/AppServ/php5/ext下面的php_pdo.dll与php_pdo_sqlite.dll拷贝到C:/WINDOWS目录下。
将C:/WINDOWS/php.ini中,如下两行的注释去掉。
extension=php_pdo.dll
extension=php_pdo_sqlite.dll
(二)lighttpd for windows
1. 下载并安装
可以从以下网址下载
http://lighttpd.dtech.hu/LightTPD-1.4.35-1-IPv6-Win32-SSL.exe
不过,这个网址好像很卡。要是下载不了,可以从csdn下载。在下已经将此程序上传。
http://download.csdn.net/detail/crazycoder8848/8172761
windows下的安装,就不用说了。
2. 配置
进入lighttpd安装目录,打开conf目录下的lighttpd.conf,做如下配置
a)打开cgi功能
当然,你也可以根据需要,打开其他的功能。我修改后的server.modules如下。
server.modules = (
"mod_access",
"mod_accesslog",
# "mod_alias",
# "mod_auth",
"mod_cgi",
# "mod_cml",
# "mod_compress",
# "mod_evasive",
# "mod_evhost",
# "mod_expire",
# "mod_extforward",
# "mod_fastcgi",
# "mod_flv_streaming",
# "mod_magnet",
# "mod_mysql_vhost",
# "mod_proxy",
"mod_redirect",
"mod_rewrite",
# "mod_rrdtool",
# "mod_scgi",
# "mod_secdownload",
# "mod_setenv",
# "mod_simple_vhost",
# "mod_ssi",
"mod_status",
# "mod_trigger_b4_dl",
# "mod_userdir",
# "mod_usertrack",
# "mod_webdav"
)
b) 设置一些路径,假设网页内容在c:/www目录中
server.document-root = "C:/www"
#### php解析器的路径加上
cgi.assign = ( ".php" => "C:/AppServ/php5/php-cgi.exe",
".pl" => "C:/Perl/perl.exe",
".cgi" => "C:/Perl/perl.exe" )
4. 启动lighttpd
运行LightTPD安装目录中的LightTPD.exe即可
(三)sqlite
从以下网址下载一个sqlite-shell,用于创建一个数据库,用于测试环境是否已经搭建成功。
http://www.sqlite.org/2014/sqlite-shell-win32-x86-3080701.zip
下载后,解压得到sqlite3.exe。可以将他拷贝到C:\WINDOWS目录下,这样在dos下执行时更方便。
(四)测试
a)
在dos下,进入c:/www/databases目录,创建一个数据库
C:\www\databases>sqlite3 test.db
SQLite version 3.8.7.1 2014-10-29 13:59:56
Enter ".help" for usage hints.
sqlite> create table my_friends(name varchar(10), age smallint);
sqlite> insert into my_friends values('tom',22);
sqlite> insert into my_friends values('liyan',21);
sqlite> select * from my_friends;
tom|22
liyan|21
sqlite> .quit
C:\www\databases>
b) 在c:/www/cig-bin目录下,创建一个php脚本haha.php,内容如下:
//phpinfo();
echo "hello 我的第一个php脚本\n";
echo getcwd();
$file_db = new PDO('sqlite:../databases/test.db');
$result = $file_db->query('SELECT * FROM my_friends');
foreach($result as $row)
{
echo " name: ".$row['name']." ";
}
?>
c) 用浏览器访问haha.php看看效果吧 :)
http://ip_of_lighttpd/cgi-bin/haha.php
如果在调试php程序时,遇到问题,可以打开c:/windows/php.ini,设置如下内容,以打开php的报错功能:
error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
display_errors = On

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