php中的设计模式之代理模式
<?php /* 代理模式 代理模式是一种结构型模式,它可以为其他对象提供一种代理以控制对这个对象的访问。例如武则天提供一个代理 替李治管理国家(对象) // 角色? 抽象主题角色(Subject):它的作用是统一接口。此角色定义了真实主题角色和代理主题角色共用的接口,这样就可以在使用真实主题角色的地方使用代理主题角色。? 真实主题角色(RealSubject):隐藏在代理角色后面的真实对象。(李治)? 代理主题角色(ProxySubject):它的作用是代理真实主题,在其内部保留了对真实主题角色的引用。 它与真实主题角色都继承自抽象主题角色,保持接口的统一。它可以控制对真实主题的存取,并可能负责创建和删除真实对象。 代理角色并不是简单的转发,通常在将调用传递给真实对象之前或之后执行某些操作,当然你也可以只是简单的转发。 与适配器模式相比:适配器模式是为了改变对象的接口,而代理模式并不能改变所代理对象的接口。*//*抽象接口有一个最大的原因就是约束双方的行为!什么意思呢? 其实就是我逼迫Proxy必须实现某些方法,而这些方法恰恰是对外公开的主要业务方法 在本例中就是李治约束代理(武则天)只能杀人不能做其他的*/interface Subject{ public function killPeople();} // 李治class RealSubject implements Subject { // 真实主题角色 public function __construct() {} public function killPeople() { echo 'kill 长孙无忌'; }}// 代理模式不能改变真是角色的接口,只能用; class ProxySubject{ private $subject = NULL ; public function __construct(RealSubject $RealSubject){ $this->subject = $RealSubject ; } public function killPeople(){ if(is_null($this->subject)){ $this->subject = $RealSubject ; } $this->subject->killPeople(); }}// client 代理人武则天$wuzetian = new ProxySubject();$wuzetian->killPeople();

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