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PNG (img)PNGHandler-Use JS to make PNG images transparent under IE (including background images)_javascript skills

Home Web Front-end JS Tutorial PNGHandler-Use JS to make PNG images transparent under IE (including background images)_javascript skills

PNGHandler-Use JS to make PNG images transparent under IE (including background images)_javascript skills

May 16, 2016 pm 07:09 PM

PNG.JS代码:
// PNGHandler: Object-Oriented Javascript-based PNG wrapper
// --------------------------------------------------------
// Version 1.1.20031218
// Code by Scott Schiller - www.schillmania.com
// --------------------------------------------------------
// Description:
// Provides gracefully-degrading PNG functionality where
// PNG is supported natively or via filters (Damn you, IE!)
// Should work with PNGs as images and DIV background images.

function PNGHandler() {
 var self = this;

 this.na = navigator.appName.toLowerCase();
 this.nv = navigator.appVersion.toLowerCase();
 this.isIE = this.na.indexOf('internet explorer') 1?1:0;
 this.isWin = this.nv.indexOf('windows') 1?1:0;
 this.ver = this.isIE?parseFloat(this.nv.split('msie ')[1]):parseFloat(this.nv);
 this.isMac = this.nv.indexOf('mac') 1?1:0;
 this.isOpera = (navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('opera ') 1 || navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('opera/') 1);
 if (this.isOpera) this.isIE = false; // Opera filter catch (which is sneaky, pretending to be IE by default)

 this.transform = null;

 this.getElementsByClassName = function(className,oParent) {
 doc = (oParent||document);
 matches = [];
 nodes = doc.all||doc.getElementsByTagName('*');
 for (i=0; i if (nodes[i].className == className || nodes[i].className.indexOf(className) 1 || nodes[i].className.indexOf(className ' ') 1 || nodes[i].className.indexOf(' ' className) 1) {
 matches[matches.length] = nodes[i];
 }
 }
 return matches; // kids, don't play with fire. ;)
 }

 this.filterMethod = function(oOld) {
 // IE 5.5  proprietary filter garbage (boo!)
 // Create new element based on old one. Doesn't seem to render properly otherwise (due to filter?)
 // use proprietary "currentStyle" object, so rules inherited via CSS are picked up.

 var o = document.createElement('div'); // oOld.nodeName
 var filterID = 'DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader';
 // o.style.width = oOld.currentStyle.width;
 // o.style.height = oOld.currentStyle.height;

 if (oOld.nodeName == 'DIV') {
 var b = oOld.currentStyle.backgroundImage.toString(); // parse out background image URL
 oOld.style.backgroundImage = 'none';
 // Parse out background image URL from currentStyle object.
 var i1 = b.indexOf('url("') 5;
 var newSrc = b.substr(i1,b.length-i1-2).replace('.gif','.png'); // find first instance of ") after (", chop from string
 o = oOld;
 o.style.writingMode = 'lr-tb'; // Has to be applied so filter "has layout" and is displayed. Seriously. Refer to http://msdn.microsoft.com/workshop/author/filter/reference/filters/alphaimageloader.asp?frame=true
 o.style.filter = "progid:" filterID "(src='" newSrc "',sizingMethod='crop')";
 // Replace the old (existing) with the new (just created) element.
 // oOld.parentNode.replaceChild(o,oOld);
 } else if (oOld.nodeName == 'IMG') {
 var newSrc = oOld.getAttribute('src').replace('.gif','.png');
 // apply filter
 oOld.src = 'none.gif'; // get rid of image
 oOld.style.filter = "progid:" filterID "(src='" newSrc "',sizingMethod='crop')";
 oOld.style.writingMode = 'lr-tb'; // Has to be applied so filter "has layout" and is displayed. Seriously. Refer to http://msdn.microsoft.com/workshop/author/filter/reference/filters/alphaimageloader.asp?frame=true
 }
 }

 this.pngMethod = function(o) {
 // Native transparency support. Easy to implement. (woo!)
 bgImage = this.getBackgroundImage(o);
 if (bgImage) {
 // set background image, replacing .gif
 o.style.backgroundImage = 'url(' bgImage.replace('.gif','.png') ')';
 } else if (o.nodeName == 'IMG') {
 o.src = o.src.replace('.gif','.png');
 } else if (!this.isMac) {
 // window.status = 'PNGHandler.applyPNG(): Node is not a DIV or IMG.';
 }
 }

 this.getBackgroundImage = function(o) {
 var b, i1; // background-related variables
 var bgUrl = null;

 if (o.nodeName == 'DIV' && !(this.isIE && this.isMac)) { // ie:mac PNG support broken for DIVs with PNG backgrounds
 if (document.defaultView) {
 if (document.defaultView.getComputedStyle) {
 b = document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(o,'').getPropertyValue('background-image');
 i1 = b.indexOf('url(') 4;
 bgUrl = b.substr(i1,b.length-i1-1);
 } else {
 // no computed style
 }
 } else {
 // no default view
 }
 }
 return bgUrl;
 }

 this.supportTest = function() {
 // Determine method to use.
 // IE 5.5 /win32: filter

 if (this.isIE && this.isWin && this.ver >= 5.5) {
 // IE proprietary filter method (via DXFilter)
 self.transform = self.filterMethod;
 } else if (!this.isIE && this.ver  self.transform = null;
 // No PNG support or broken support
 // Leave existing content as-is
 } else if (!this.isIE && this.ver >= 5 || (this.isIE && this.isMac && this.ver >= 5)) { // version 5  browser (not IE), or IE:mac 5
 self.transform = self.pngMethod;
 } else {
 // Presumably no PNG support. GIF used instead.
 self.transform = null;
 return false;
 }
 return true;
 }

 this.init = function() {
 if (this.supportTest()) {
 this.elements = this.getElementsByClassName('png');
 for (var i=0; i this.transform(this.elements[i]);
 }
 }
 }

}

// Instantiate and initialize PNG Handler

var pngHandler = new PNGHandler();

DEMO页HTML代码:


Schillmania! | png.js demo







PNG (img)PNGHandler-Use JS to make PNG images transparent under IE (including background images)_javascript skills



PNG (div with background image)



  






<script></script>源码及DEMO打包下载: <script></script><script> <BR> pngHandler.init(); <BR> </script>本地下载<script> <BR> pngHandler.init(); <BR></script>

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