Home php教程 php手册 PHP连接MYSQL的两种方法

PHP连接MYSQL的两种方法

Jun 21, 2016 am 08:59 AM
gt lt mysql odbc small

  mysql可通过两种方式通过PHP与web相连,一种通过php的mysql相关函数,另一种通过php的ODBC相关函数

相关函数如下:

MYSQL函数

mysql_affected_rows: 得到 MySQL 最后操作影响的列数目。
mysql_close: 关闭 MySQL 伺服器连线。
mysql_connect: 开启 MySQL 伺服器连线。
mysql_create_db: 建立一个 MySQL 新资料库。
mysql_data_seek: 移动内部传回指标。
mysql_db_query: 送查询字串 (query) 到 MySQL 资料库。
mysql_drop_db: 移除资料库。
mysql_errno: 传回错误讯息代码。
mysql_error: 传回错误讯息。
mysql_fetch_array: 传回阵列资料。
mysql_fetch_field: 取得栏位资讯。
mysql_fetch_lengths: 传回单列各栏资料最大长度。
mysql_fetch_object: 传回物件资料。
mysql_fetch_row: 传回单列的各栏位。
mysql_field_name: 传回指定栏位的名称。
mysql_field_seek: 设定指标到传回值的某栏位。
mysql_field_table: 获得目前栏位的资料表 (table) 名称。
mysql_field_type: 获得目前栏位的型态。
mysql_field_flags: 获得目前栏位的旗标。
mysql_field_len: 获得目前栏位的长度。
mysql_free_result: 释放传回占用记忆体。
mysql_insert_id: 传回最后一次使用 INSERT 指令的 ID。
mysql_list_fields: 列出指定资料表的栏位 (field)。
mysql_list_dbs: 列出 MySQL 伺服器可用的资料库 (database)。
mysql_list_tables: 列出指定资料库的资料表 (table)。
mysql_num_fields: 取得传回栏位的数目。
mysql_num_rows: 取得传回列的数目。
mysql_pconnect: 开启 MySQL 伺服器长期连线。
mysql_query: 送出一个 query 字串。
mysql_result: 取得查询 (query) 的结果。
mysql_select_db: 选择一个资料库。
mysql_tablename: 取得资料表名称。
ODBC函数

使用ODBC函数需安装MYSQL ODBC

odbc_autocommit: 开关自动更动功能。
odbc_binmode: 设定二进位资料处理方式。
odbc_close: 关闭 ODBC 连结。
odbc_close_all: 关闭所有 ODBC 连结。
odbc_commit: 更动 ODBC 资料库。
odbc_connect: 连结至 ODBC 资料库。
odbc_cursor: 取得游标名。
odbc_do: 执行 SQL 指令。
odbc_exec: 执行 SQL 指令。
odbc_execute: 执行预置 SQL 指令。
odbc_fetch_into: 取得传回的指定列。
odbc_fetch_row: 取得传回一列。
odbc_field_name: 取得栏位名称。
odbc_field_type: 取得栏位资料形态。
odbc_field_len: 取得栏位资料长度。
odbc_free_result: 释出传回资料的记忆体。
odbc_longreadlen: 设定传回栏的最大值。
odbc_num_fields: 取得栏位数目。
odbc_pconnect: 长期连结至 ODBC 资料库。
odbc_prepare: 预置 SQL 指令。
odbc_num_rows: 取得传回列数目。
odbc_result: 取得传回资料。
odbc_result_all: 传回 HTML 表格资料。
odbc_rollback: 撤消当前交易。
odbc_setoption: 调整 ODBC 设定。

例子可见我在本网站的"程序与代码"里的文章和下面的例程:

前台HTML



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后台PHP

= mysql_connect('localhost:3306','root','');
mysql_select_db('HBWEB');
="insert into usemsg ( name,usermail,userurl,sitename, company,phone) values ('','','', '', '','','','','','','')";
= mysql_query(, );
= mysql_error();
if(){
echo "发生错误,请通知我";
echo "";
}
else
{ echo "成功入库"; }

? >

表结构:

CREATE TABLE usemsg (
name varchar(255) not null default "notname",
usermail varchar(255) not null default "notusermail",
userurl varchar(255) not null default "notuserurl",
sitename varchar(255) not null default "notsitename",
company varchar(255) not null default "notcompany",
phone varchar(255) not null default "notphone",
);



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