Home php教程 php手册 对外DDoS攻击的处理方法 Linux 通过Iptalbes禁止PHPDDOS发包

对外DDoS攻击的处理方法 Linux 通过Iptalbes禁止PHPDDOS发包

Jun 21, 2016 am 08:52 AM
dns iptables state udp

  对这种攻击的处罚政策是,

  Further violations will proceed with these following actions:

  1st violation - Warning and shutdown of server. We will allow 24 hours for you to rectify the problem. 第一次是警告+关机,给24小时的时间来解决问题

  2nd violation - Immediate reformat of server. 第二次是立即格式化服务器

  3rd violation - Cancellation with no refund. 第三次是取消服务并不给退款

  针对这个问题,给一个简单的描述,

  表现特征:一打开IIS,服务器的流出带宽就用光-----就是说服务器不断向别人发包,这个情况和受到ddos攻击是不同的,Ddos是不断收到大量数据包.

  解决办法:

  先停止IIS,这样就暂时没法对外攻击了,然后

  禁止上述的代码:

  在c:\windows\php.ini里设置:

  disable_functions =gzinflate,passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,pfsockopen,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server,fsocket,fsockopen

  在c:\windows\php.ini里设其值为Off

  allow_url_fopen = Off

  并且:

  ;extension=php_sockets.dll

  前面的;号一定要有,意思就是限制用sockets.dll

  前面的;号要保留

  然后启动IIS

  在IP策略,或防火墙中,禁止所有udp向外发送

  linux下解决办法

  一、禁止本机对外发送UDP包

  iptables -A OUTPUT -p udp -j DROP

  二、允许需要UDP服务的端口(如DNS)

  iptables -I OUTPUT -p udp --dport 53 -d 8.8.8.8 -j ACCEPT

  绿色“53”,为DNS所需要的UDP端口,黄色“8.8.8.8”部分为DNS IP,根据您服务器的设定来定,若您不知您当前服务器使用的DNS IP,可在SSH中执行以下命令获取:

  cat /etc/resolv.conf grep nameserver awk 'NR==1{print $2 }'

  附完整iptables规则

  #iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 53 --dport 1024:65535 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

  #iptables -A INPUT -p udp -m udp --sport 53 --dport 1024:65535 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

  #iptables -A OUTPUT -p tcp -m tcp --sport 1024:65535 -d 8.8.4.4 --dport 53 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

  #iptables -A OUTPUT -p udp -m udp --sport 1024:65535 -d 8.8.8.8 --dport 53 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

  #iptables -A OUTPUT -p udp -j REJECT

  #/etc/rc.d/init.d/iptables save

  # service iptables restart

  #chkconfig iptables on

  开放 对外 以及对内的 DNS端口 53

  禁止其他全部出站的UDP 协议

  开机启动iptables

  另外要说明的是,上面的代码是因为我服务器使用的是谷歌的DNS来解析,我服务器端对外的访问(在服务器端上网,就需要,如果只是单纯的服务器,不进行 yum安装也可以不用),因此我开放对8.8.4.4和8.8.8.8的访问,如果你不是设置为谷歌的DNS,那么这里要自行修改成你的DNS。使用的 DNS是什么可以用下面方法查询



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