facebook hiphop php vm 兑现概述
facebook hiphop php vm 实现概述
facebook hiphop php vm 实现概述
一、src目录概述:
compiler:编译器
expression:php的expression所对应的ast node使用的数据结构
statement:对应php的语句
parser:生成出来ast
analysis:静态语义分析(变量类型、作用域、常量表、变量表、函数表……)
ffi:多语言交互层(大概是实现胶水的接口)
hphp:入口
idl:接口定义
system:php这一层的系统环境
third_party:借用的第三方包
util:工具类
runtime:整个转换器的运行时系统
tmp:生成的文件
ext:包装给php使用的外部函数,即php中使用的一些基础功能需要有对应的c++实现(因为此runtime是用c++实 现 的,所以这些函数也只能用c++来写),当然在实现时可以使用第三方包
base:运行时中要使用的基础数据结构和功能(ext中的外部函数的功能需要此处的支持)
eval:核心的runtime环境
可以看出这些代码中大家最关心的应该是compiler和runtime模块。
二、入口
hphp/main.cpp
三、compiler概述
1、分析的层次关系从大到小是 package----class---funtion---variable---constant。
2、scanner和parser的实现和一般的编译器的实现是一样的,scanner的出口int getNextToken(ScannerToken &t, Location &l);,parser的出口Parser::ParseString()
3、静态分析;采用遍历者模式,分析结果封装在analusis_result这个数据结构中,即此数据结构存储此阶段的结果。具体的代码中主要分析了类中的函数情况、函数中表达式情况、控制流图(ControlFlowGraph)、表达式字典、数据流(如检查赋值语句的左值是否合法)、符号表等
四、runtime概述
1、入口 eval.cpp
2、RequestEvalState 管理符号表信息
今天就先写这些,如果有人感兴趣的话,我再往细里写吧!

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics











PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project needs and personal preferences. 1.PHP is suitable for rapid development and maintenance of large-scale web applications. 2. Python dominates the field of data science and machine learning.

PHP is suitable for web development, especially in rapid development and processing dynamic content, but is not good at data science and enterprise-level applications. Compared with Python, PHP has more advantages in web development, but is not as good as Python in the field of data science; compared with Java, PHP performs worse in enterprise-level applications, but is more flexible in web development; compared with JavaScript, PHP is more concise in back-end development, but is not as good as JavaScript in front-end development.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

写博客只是业余爱好,因为时间有限,我是尽量用最少的字表达最多的信息。也不知道是否有人对虚拟机的实现感兴趣,如果有人看的话,我会继续写的。hiphop 还不支持什么我现在还不知道,建议你去他们的官网去看看,应该会有介绍吧!