PHP 检查扩展库或函数是否可用的代码
本文介绍的函数其实是PHP手册上本来就有的,但是由于这些函数独立性较强,查找不易,所以单独介绍一下,方便查阅。
1. 获取所有可用的模块 - get_loaded_extensions 该函数返回所有已经加载的(可用的)模块。
用法:
复制代码 代码如下:
print_r(get_loaded_extensions());
2. 获取指定模块的可用函数 - get_extension_funcs 该函数返回指定模块所有可用的函数。传入的参数(模块名称)必须是小写
用法:
复制代码 代码如下:
print_r(get_extension_funcs("gd"));
3. 获取所有已经定义的函数 - get_defined_functions 该函数返回所有已经定义的函数,包括内置函数和用户自定义函数。
用法:
复制代码 代码如下:
function myrow($id, $data){
return "
}
$arr = get_defined_functions();
print_r($arr);
输出:
复制代码 代码如下:
Array
(
[internal] => Array
(
[0] => zend_version
[1] => func_num_args
[2] => func_get_arg
[3] => func_get_args
[4] => strlen
[5] => strcmp
[6] => strncmp
...
[750] => bcscale
[751] => bccomp
)
[user] => Array
(
[0] => myrow
)
)
其中 $arr["internal"] 是内置函数, $arr["user"] 是用户自定义函数。
4. 检查指定函数是否存在 - function_exists 该函数返回指定函数是否已经定义。
用法:
复制代码 代码如下:
if (function_exists('imap_open')) {
echo "IMAP functions are available.
\n";
} else {
echo "IMAP functions are not available.
\n";
}

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