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php如何导出word文档?

Jun 13, 2016 am 11:22 AM
php phpword word

在PHP中,可以使用PHPWord来导出word文档。PHPWord是一个用纯PHP编写的库,使用PHPWord可以轻松处理word文档内容,生成你想要的word文档。

php如何导出word文档?

php如何导出word文档?

可以使用PHPWord来导出word文档。 PHPWord是一个用纯PHP编写的库,使用PHPWord可以轻松处理word文档内容,生成你想要的word文档。

PHPWord使用模板的方式来导出数据

过程如下:

使用composer下载PHPWord到项目中

composer require phpoffice/phpword
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可以看到,phpword的下载量还是挺高的

1.png

下载完后就可以开始制作我们的需求模板了,如下图所示,模板中使用${变量名}作为占位符,到时候用代码替换即可,${company_name}、${pic}等都是占位符

制作好模板就可以开始写代码了。

//导出word大致可以分为三步
//1.创建模板对象
$document = new TemplateProcessor('./template.docx');

//2.插入数据
//插入文字
$document->setValue('company_name', 'XXX有限公司');


//插入图片
$document->setImageValue('pic1', './img/gyy.jpeg');
$document->setImageValue('pic2', './img/zyt.jpeg');

//插入文字
$document->setValue('organizationo', '123456');

//3.保存文件
$document->saveAs('./target.docx');
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导出效果如下:

2.png

可以看到默认导出都word的图片比较小,phpword支持自定义图片的大小,这里需要修改setImageValue方法的第二个参数,如果想自定义宽高就需要传入一个数组,格式如下

array("path" => xx, "width" => yy, "height" => zz)
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path代表要插入图片的路径,width和height分别代表宽高

修改后的代码如下:

//1.创建模板对象
$document = new TemplateProcessor('./template.docx');
//2.插入数据
//插入文字
$document->setValue('company_name', 'XXX有限公司');
//插入图片,宽200像素,高300像素
$picParam = ['path' => './img/gyy.jpeg', 'width' => 200, 'height' => 300]; 
$document->setImageValue('pic1', $picParam);
$picParam2 = ['path' => './img/zyt.jpeg', 'width' => 200, 'height' => 300];
$document->setImageValue('pic2', $picParam2);
//插入文字
$document->setValue('organizationo', '123456');
//3.保存文件
$document->saveAs('./target.docx');
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最终导出效果如下:

图片变成了我们期望的大小了。

3.png

如果想把生成的文件下载到浏览器,可以在生成文件后加上如下代码即可

//4.从浏览器下载
ob_clean();
ob_start();
$fp = fopen('./target.docx',"r");
$file_size = filesize('./target.docx');
Header("Content-type:application/octet-stream");
Header("Accept-Ranges:bytes");
Header("Accept-Length:".$file_size);
Header("Content-Disposition:attchment; filename=".'测试文件.docx');
$buffer = 1024;
$file_count = 0;
while (!feof($fp) && $file_count < $file_size){
    $file_con = fread($fp,$buffer);
    $file_count += $buffer;
    echo $file_con;
}
fclose($fp);
ob_end_flush();
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