PHP路径函数大集结
PHP路径函数之string realpath ( string $path ) 返回规范化的绝对路径名
realpath()会检测$path指向的目标文件(或文件夹)是否真实存在,相当于调用了file_exists($path)。
如果目标文件存在且不是符号连接(windows下叫“快捷方式”),则返回该文件的绝对路径名,且不包含’/./’ 或 ‘/../’。
如果目标文件是符号连接或不存在,则realpath()返回FALSE。
PHP路径函数之string dirname ( string $path) 返回路径中的目录部分
dirname()不会检测$path指向的文件(或文件夹)是否真实存在。
不管目标文件是否存在,结果都会返回该文件的绝对路径(目录部分)。
PHP路径函数之mixed pathinfo ( string $path [, int $options ] ) 返回文件路径的信息
dirname()不会检测$path指向的文件(或文件夹)是否真实存在。
PHP路径函数之pathinfo() 返回一个关联数组包含有 path 的信息,包括以下的数组单元:dirname、basename、filename以及可能存在的extension。
dirname、basename数组单元部分相当于执行dirname()、basename()返回的结果。
string basename ( string $path [, string $suffix ] ) 返回路径中的文件名部分
PHP路径函数之basename()不会检测$path指向的文件(或文件夹)是否真实存在。
不管目标文件是否存在,结果都会返回该文件名。
如果文件名是以$suffix结尾,则返回的文件名不包含$suffix部分。

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