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Linux上Apache+PHP4.0+Sybase的安装文档

Jun 13, 2016 am 11:01 AM
linux web superior use Install document server Architecture of Purpose

[目的]

使用linux 构架web服务器, 连接小型机上的Sybase数据库。我们在Sybase服务器上安装了一个实验的数据库,数据库名为test, test中有一个表是Province, 字段有Province_id, Province。

Province_id Province
----------- --------
110 北京市
120 天津市

[相关软件]

Redhat 7.0 Linux
Apache 1.3.12
PHP 4.0.0
Sybase 11.9.2 for Linux /Intel

[安装过程]

1、安装Red Hat 7.0

我选择了Customer 全安装,因为安装Sybase时,要有X环境。

安装完成后,建立一个工作目录/home/workshop,上传所有安装文件

sybase-common-11.9.2-3.i386.rpm
sybase-openclient-11.1.1-3.i386.rpm
apache_1.3.12.tar.gz
php-4.0.0.tar.gz

2、安装Sybase的open-client.

在/home/workshop目录下:

host_name# rpm -hiv sybase-common-11.9.2-3.i386.rpm
host_name# rpm -hiv sybase-openclient-11.1.1-3.i386.rpm

默认的安装路径为/opt/sybase-11.9.2/ , 并且有了一个sybase用户,用passwd sybase命令更改sybase用户的密码。

现在,用sybase登陆到你的linux计算机上,计算机将显示

C-Shell users: <br>source .cshrc <br>=> Start 'srvbuild' <br>srvbuild <br>Documentation towards any Sybase product can be found on our Dynaweb <br>pages accessible from our World Wide Web site: <br>We would like you to register your installation and find more <br>information about this Sybase Adaptive Server Enterprise release <br>for Linux available from: <br>Enjoy this Sybase Adaptive Enterprise Server installation ! <br>bash-2.04$ 
Copy after login

这时,启动Xwindow环境,

bash-2.04$startx

在Xwindow环境中,运行/opt/sybase-11.9.2/bin/dsedit, 选择Add New Server Entry,

Server Name : devhost (可随意写)
再选择add new network transport ,
transport type : TCP
host name : 211.5.6.50 (服务器的ip)
port Number: 5000 (Sybase服务器监听的端口)

完成后,确定退出。

可用isql命令检验是否连接成功,

bash-2.04$isql -Usa -Sdevhost ,输入密码后,出现
1> use test
2> go
1> select * from test.Province
2> go
Province_id Province
----------- --------
110 北京市
120 天津市
130 河北省
140 山西省
150 内蒙古
210 辽宁省
220 吉林省
230 黑龙江
... ...
610 陕西省
620 甘肃省
630 青海省
640 宁夏区
650 新疆区
660 西藏区
(28 rows affected)
1>
现在openclient就安装完成了。

3、安装Apache 及 PHP4

host_name/home/workshop# tar -vzxf apache_1.3.12.tar.gz
host_name/home/workshop# tar -vzxf php-4.0.0.tar.gz

进入apache目录,预编译apache

# ./configure --prefix=/home/apache

我们把Apache 安装在/home目录下。

进入php目录,编译php + sybase

#cd ../php-4.0.0
# ./configure --with-apache=../apache_1.3.12
 --with-mysl=no
 --with-sybase-ct=/opt/sybase-11.9.2/
 --enable-ftp
 --enable-track-vars

# make ; make install
# cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
# cd ../apache_1.3.12
# ./configure --prefix=/home/apache --activate-module=src/modules/php4/libphp4.a
# make ; make install

编译工作已经完成了,现在需要修改一些配置文件。

#cd /home/apache/conf
#vi httpd.conf

修改DirectoryIndex index.html index.php3 index.php那一行

将AddType application/x-httpd-php .php那一行前面的#去掉

加入一行AddType application/x-httpd-php .php3

最后,还需要修改几个参数

ServerName
ServerAdmin
DocumentRoot "/home/apache/htdocs"

启动Apache

cd ../bin
./apachectl start

现在,要写一个文件,让apache在计算机启动时也启动。

and you will edit /etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit , add auto_run file at the last line.
auto_run will be created at /usr/sbin and with +x mode.

auto_run is:
#!/bin/sh
/home/apache/bin/apachectl restart

安装部分完成。

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