CHKDSK Unable to Determin Volume Version and State: Full Guide

Fixed "Cannot determine volume version and status" error in CHKDSK command

When you run the CHKDSK command to check your hard drive, you may encounter a "Cannot determine volume version and status" error. This article explains the cause of this error and how to fix it.

This error is reported when the CHKDSK command fails to analyze or repair the hard drive. This error prevents you from accessing your hard drive and puts your data at risk. This error usually occurs when the hard drive cannot be read or there are too many bad sectors.

Preparation before fixing CHKDSK abort error

If you have access to a hard drive on your computer, you will need to back up the files to another device. If the hard drive becomes inaccessible, you should use a third-party data recovery software such as MiniTool Power Data Recovery to recover data in the hard drive.

Recovering files with MiniTool Power Data Recovery is a wise choice. This software can easily recover files from corrupted or inaccessible hard drives without corruption of your data. Even if you are not familiar with data recovery, you can quickly master this software with simple steps.

Simply download and install MiniTool Power Data Recovery free version to scan your hard drive. If you find the required files, you can start recovering them. Please note that the free version only offers 1GB of free data recovery capacity. If the recovered file is greater than 1GB, you need to upgrade to the premium version on this page.

Step 1: Connect the removable drive to the computer if necessary and start the software.

Step 2: Select the target partition for scanning and wait for the scanning process to complete.

Step 3: Find the required file on the results page. There are some practical features you can use to filter unwanted files and verify the contents of the selected files.

Step 4: Select all files and click the "Save" button. You need to select the appropriate save path for the recovered file.

Fixed "Cannot determine volume version and status" error

Method 1: Run CHKDSK in Windows recovery environment

You can try running the CHKDSK command line at startup to fix disks that report "Unable to determine volume version and status" errors while the operating system is running. Please follow these steps:

Step 1: Click the "Windows" icon button and select the "Power" button.

Step 2: Select “Restart”. When the computer restarts, hold down the "Shift" key to boot into the Windows recovery environment.

Step 3: Select Troubleshoot > Advanced Options > Command Prompt.

Step 4: Select your account and enter your password.

Step 5: In the command prompt window, type CHKDSK X: /f /r and press "Enter". (X represents the target disk drive letter)

After the process is complete, you can restart the system to check the hard drive again.

Method 2: Format the hard drive

You can also fix the "Unable to determine volume version and status" error in CHKDSK by formatting your hard drive.

Step 1: Press "Win E" to open File Explorer.

Step 2: Switch to the "This Computer" option and right-click the hard drive in question.

Step 3: Select Format from the context menu.

Step 4: Set up File System and Volume Labels, and then select Quick Format. Click Start to start the formatting process.

If the hard drive is not found in File Explorer, you can format the hard drive in Disk Management. Alternatively, you can read this article to learn more about how to format a hard drive: Five ways to format a hard drive on Windows 11/10.

Summarize

When you receive a "Cannot determine volume version and status" error message, remember to recover files from the problematic hard drive to avoid data loss during subsequent repairs. Hope this article provides you with useful information.

The above is the detailed content of CHKDSK Unable to Determin Volume Version and State: Full Guide. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!