How to configure apscheduler timing task as a service on macOS?

Configure the apscheduler timing task as a macOS service

This article introduces how to configure the apscheduler timing task as a system service on the macOS system to realize self-start and command line control (start/stop). macOS uses launchctl tool to manage system services, similar to Linux's systemd .

The steps are as follows:

1. Create a plist configuration file: First, you need to create a .plist file that defines the configuration information of the service, which is similar to the service file of systemd . This file must contain the service's start command, stop command and other necessary configurations.

2. Place the plist file: Place the created .plist file in /Library/LaunchAgents/ (user-level service) or /Library/LaunchDaemons/ (system-level service) directory. Which directory to choose depends on whether you want the service to run as a user or system.

3. Loading service: Use launchctl command to load the .plist file. Assuming your service is named apscheduler_service , the loading command is:

    launchctl load /Library/LaunchAgents/apscheduler_service.plist # or /Library/LaunchDaemons/

4. Start, stop and uninstall services: After loading the service, you can use the following commands to control the service:

    launchctl start apscheduler_service
   launchctl stop apscheduler_service
   launchctl unload /Library/LaunchAgents/apscheduler_service.plist # or /Library/LaunchDaemons/

Use Homebrew (optional):

If you use Homebrew management software package, it provides a more convenient way to manage services. Assuming your apscheduler service has been installed and registered as a service through Homebrew, you can use the following command:

 brew services start apscheduler_service
brew services stop apscheduler_service

Through the above steps, your apscheduler timing tasks can be run as a service on the macOS system and can be managed through the command line to achieve self-start on the computer. Please note that you need to modify the content of the .plist file and the service name according to your actual situation.

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