Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial How to Dynamically Localize TinyMCE

How to Dynamically Localize TinyMCE

Feb 22, 2025 am 08:43 AM

This tutorial demonstrates how to dynamically localize your TinyMCE rich text editor to match your website's current language. We assume you've already built a multilingual PHP site and want TinyMCE to automatically reflect the selected language.

How to Dynamically Localize TinyMCE

The Challenge: While TinyMCE offers localized language packs, it lacks automatic language switching. This tutorial provides a simple solution.

The Solution:

  1. Download Language Packs: Obtain the necessary language files from the TinyMCE download location and place them in your TinyMCE directory.

  2. Language Code Consistency: Ensure your site's language variable ($current_lang) uses codes compatible with TinyMCE (e.g., 'es' for Spanish, not 'sp'). Adjust your code as needed:

<?php
if ($current_lang == 'sp') {
    $current_lang = 'es';
} elseif ($current_lang == 'fr-CA') {
    $current_lang = 'fr_CA'; //Example of a more specific locale
} else {
    $current_lang = 'en'; // Default language
}
?>
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  1. Integrate with TinyMCE Initialization: In your website's header, just before your TinyMCE initialization code, pass the $current_lang variable to JavaScript:
var cur_lang = "<?php echo $current_lang; ?>";

tinyMCE.init({
    // General options
    width: "480",
    height: "680",
    mode: "textareas",
    theme: "advanced",
    language: cur_lang, // Add the language parameter here
    plugins: ...
});
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  1. Compressor Compatibility: If you use a TinyMCE compressor, remember to update its JavaScript initialization to include the language parameter.

That's it! Your TinyMCE editor will now dynamically reflect your website's language.

Conclusion: This straightforward method efficiently addresses TinyMCE localization, eliminating the need for complex workarounds. Share your alternative approaches!

Frequently Asked Questions:

Q: How to dynamically add a TinyMCE editor?

A: Use the TinyMCE JavaScript API. Include the TinyMCE script and use tinymce.init({ selector: '#myTextArea' }); to initialize the editor for a textarea with the ID "myTextArea".

Q: How to change TinyMCE language dynamically with JavaScript?

A: Use the language_url option in tinymce.init(): tinymce.init({ selector: '#myTextArea', language_url: 'langs/fr_FR.js' });

Q: How to output translations without document.write()?

A: Use document.getElementById('myDiv').innerHTML = 'Your translated text';

Q: How to use a custom language file?

A: Use the language_url option, pointing to your custom file (e.g., language_url: 'langs/myLang.js').

Q: How to configure localization settings?

A: Use the language (language code) and language_url (language file URL) options in tinymce.init(). For example: tinymce.init({ selector: '#myTextArea', language: 'fr_FR', language_url: 'langs/myLang.js' });

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