Home Web Front-end CSS Tutorial How Can I Vertically Align Inline/Inline-Block Elements in CSS?

How Can I Vertically Align Inline/Inline-Block Elements in CSS?

Dec 22, 2024 pm 07:44 PM

How Can I Vertically Align Inline/Inline-Block Elements in CSS?

Vertically Aligning Inline/Inline-Block Elements in CSS

Understanding vertical alignment in CSS can be crucial when creating vertically aligned layouts. Despite applying appropriate vertical-align properties, elements may persist in shifting unpredictably.

Take the example provided:

<div>
  <a></a><a></a>
  <span>Some text</span>
</div>
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Here, the span element remains pushed down despite applying both "vertical-align:middle;" and "vertical-align:top;".

The key to solving this issue lies in understanding that "vertical-align" applies to the elements being aligned, not their parent containers. To align the children of the "div" element vertically, use the CSS rule:

div > * {
    vertical-align:middle;  // Align children to middle of line
}
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With this change, the children of the "div" element will align vertically within the parent div.

Note: "vertical-align" aligns relative to the current text line, not the full height of the container div. To center elements within a taller parent div, set the "line-height" property of the parent div instead of its height. For a practical example, refer to the provided jsfiddle link in the original question.

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