


How to Achieve Fixed Vertical and Relative Horizontal Positioning of an Element?
How to Position an Element Fixed Vertically But Relative Horizontally
In this scenario, we need a button positioned a fixed distance from the right side of a container, regardless of viewport size. It should also scroll with the window, maintaining a consistent vertical and horizontal offset. To achieve this:
- Define a container div (div.inflow) with a fixed width, height, and right margin.
- Optionally, add a wrapper div (div.positioner) to position the fixed element horizontally within the container.
- Create the fixed element (div.fixed) with a defined width, height, and top margin.
- Set position: fixed on the fixed element to anchor it to the viewport.
- Refrain from setting left or right on the fixed element. Instead, utilize the container and wrapper divs to establish the horizontal position.
HTML:
<body> <div class="inflow"> <div class="positioner"> <div class="fixed"></div> </div> </div> </body>
CSS:
div.inflow { width: 200px; height: 1000px; border: 1px solid blue; float: right; position: relative; margin-right: 100px; } div.positioner { position: absolute; right: 0; } div.fixed { width: 80px; border: 1px solid red; height: 100px; position: fixed; top: 60px; margin-left: 15px; }
Note: If the container width is not fixed, the wrapper div (div.positioner) is necessary to push the fixed element to the right side of the container.
Important: Setting overflow: hidden on the container has no effect on the fixed position div being outside its boundaries. The fixed position effectively removes it from the container's overflow context.
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