How Can I Vertically Align Elements Within a Container Div?
Vertical Element Alignment within a Container Div
You intend to align two elements vertically within a container div. The tutorial at phrogz.net has not yielded the desired result. This article explores two effective methods to achieve vertical alignment.
Method Using CSS Flexbox:
CSS Flexbox provides an efficient way to center elements vertically:
</p> <h1 id="container">container {</h1> <div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: center; align-items: center; height: 300px;
}
With flex-direction set to 'column,' items stack vertically, while 'justify-content: center' and 'align-items: center' ensure vertical and horizontal centering, respectively.
Method Using CSS Table and Positioning:
This method involves leveraging table properties and absolute positioning:
<br>body {</p> <div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">display: table; position: absolute; height: 100%; width: 100%;
}
container {
display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;
}
Here, the body element is set as a table, and the container element is a table cell. Setting 'vertical-align' to 'middle' aligns the container vertically within the body.
Which Method to Choose:
For simplicity and efficiency, Flexbox is recommended, particularly due to its broad layout options and responsive nature. Flexbox is also widely supported by browsers, except older versions of IE.
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