Home Backend Development Golang How to Resolve the 'type interface {} does not support indexing' Error in Go?

How to Resolve the 'type interface {} does not support indexing' Error in Go?

Dec 16, 2024 am 04:27 AM

How to Resolve the

Overcoming Error: "type interface {} does not support indexing" in Go

When working with a map that holds various interface{} values, you may encounter an error when attempting to index it, specifically "type interface {} does not support indexing." This occurs because the interface{} type doesn't inherently support indexing.

To successfully index and access elements from this map, it's necessary to explicitly convert the interface{} value to the expected type, such as a slice. This conversion can be achieved by specifying the target type within square brackets.

For instance, consider the following Go code:

package main

import "fmt"

type Host struct {
    Name string
}

func main() {
    Map := make(map[string]interface{})
    Map["hosts"] = []Host{Host{"test.com"}, Host{"test2.com"}}

    // Convert interface{} to a slice of Host
    hm := Map["hosts"].([]Host)
    fmt.Println(hm[0])
}
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In this example, the map "Map" is populated with a slice of Host structures. To access the first element of the slice, you need to convert the interface{} value in "Map['hosts']" to type []Host. This is done with the expression:

hm := Map["hosts"].([]Host)
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With the conversion, you can access the elements of the slice like any standard Go slice. In this case, the output will be "test.com" as it's the first element in the slice of hosts.

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