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Can the Go Compiler Run on Windows?

Nov 19, 2024 pm 05:05 PM

Can the Go Compiler Run on Windows?

Go Compiler Compatibility with Windows

With Go's popularity growing, one crucial question arises: Can the Go compiler run on Windows? Initially, the answer was a bit elusive, as the golang.org website only offered Linux and OS X downloads.

However, the community has since made significant progress. As of November 2012, golang.org now provides official binary releases tailored specifically for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit architectures.

Windows Installation

To install the Go compiler on a Windows machine, navigate to the [official Go website](https://golang.org/dl/). Under the Windows section, you will find direct download links for the appropriate installers.

Hello World Example

Once installed, follow these steps to compile and run a simple "Hello World!" program in Go:

  1. Create a new file called HelloWorld.go.
  2. Paste the following code into the file:
package main

func main() {
    println("Hello, World!")
}
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  1. Open a terminal or command window.
  2. Navigate to the directory where your HelloWorld.go file is located.
  3. Compile the program using the 8g command:
8g HelloWorld.go
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  1. Link the compiled code using the 8l command:
8l -o HelloWorld.exe HelloWorld.8
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  1. Run the executable:
HelloWorld
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You should now see the message "Hello, World!" displayed in the console.

Note: 8g and 8l are the original Go compiler and linker, respectively. However, modern versions of Go use newer tools called go build and go run. The following commands will achieve the same result as above using the newer tools:

go build HelloWorld.go
go run HelloWorld.exe
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