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How to Use a String Value as a Variable Name in Java?

Nov 01, 2024 pm 02:37 PM

How to Use a String Value as a Variable Name in Java?

How to Utilize a String Value as a Variable Name

Java programming presents a distinct concept when it comes to variable names. Unlike languages where variables can adopt user-defined names, Java employs references to enable access to objects within a program. This framework prioritizes variable references rather than names, making the latter less crucial.

To establish a connection between a String value and an object, consider utilizing a Map data structure. Maps establish a key-value relationship, where the keys can be Strings representing object names and the values are references to the actual objects.

For instance:

<code class="java">Map<String, Dog> dogMap = new HashMap<>();
dogMap.put("Fido", new Dog("Fido"));
Dog myPet = dogMap.get("Fido");</code>
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Alternatively, there are numerous other methods to obtain object references, such as arrays, collections, and more.

It's important to note that the idea of an "object name" is abstract in Java. Instead, a variable name acts as a symbolic pointer to an object's location in memory. Assigning multiple variable names to the same object does not create duplicate objects; instead, it establishes multiple references to the same underlying object.

Consider the following example:

<code class="java">Dog fido = new Dog();
Dog spot = fido; // Now both 'fido' and 'spot' reference the same Dog object</code>
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Alternatively, if your goal is to assign unique identifiers to objects, consider incorporating a "name" property within the Dog class:

<code class="java">class Dog {
   private String name;

   public Dog(String name) {
      this.name = name;
   }

   public String getName() {
      return name;
   }
}</code>
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This approach enables each Dog object to possess its own distinct name.

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