Home Web Front-end CSS Tutorial How to Replace HTML List Bullets with Dash Symbols?

How to Replace HTML List Bullets with Dash Symbols?

Oct 28, 2024 pm 04:08 PM

How to Replace HTML List Bullets with Dash Symbols?

Customizing List Styles in HTML with Dash Symbols

In HTML, the default list style is rendered as a disc or a square, but you may desire to customize the bullet point with a dash symbol. To achieve this, you can leverage CSS to modify the list appearance.

Using the :before Pseudo Class

One approach involves using the :before pseudo class to insert a dash before each list item. This technique allows you to maintain the standard list indentation while adding a dash. However, this approach may introduce potential compatibility issues across different browsers due to variations in CSS support.

Combining list-style-type with text-indent

A more reliable solution is to use list-style-type: none to remove the default bullet and then set text-indent to a negative value to maintain the indented list effect. Additionally, you can use :before to insert the dash symbol, ensuring consistent rendering across browsers.

Example Code

<code class="css">ul {
  margin: 0;
}
ul.dashed {
  list-style-type: none;
}
ul.dashed > li {
  text-indent: -5px;
}
ul.dashed > li:before {
  content: "-";
  text-indent: -5px;
}</code>
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Usage and Output

Within your HTML, you can apply the dashed class to the unordered list (

    ):

    <code class="html">Some text
    <ul class="dashed">
      <li>First</li>
      <li>Second</li>
      <li>Third</li>
    </ul>
    <ul>
      <li>First</li>
      <li>Second</li>
      <li>Third</li>
    </ul>
    Last text</code>
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    This will produce a customized list with dashes as bullet points while preserving the list indentation:

    • First
    • Second
    • Third
    • First

      • Second
      • Third

    This method is cross-browser compatible and effectively replaces the default list style with customized dashes.

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